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Waste Minimization Practices at the National University of Costa Rica
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作者 Mora Jose esquivel germain +1 位作者 Rodriguez Javier Salas Carolina 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(A)》 2014年第2期106-116,共11页
In order to determine the quantity of laboratories doing waste minimization practice related with the USEPA (United State Environmental Protection Agency) pollution hierarchy, an initial diagnostic about waste manag... In order to determine the quantity of laboratories doing waste minimization practice related with the USEPA (United State Environmental Protection Agency) pollution hierarchy, an initial diagnostic about waste management at laboratories was conducted. The data gathered were used to start a training to laboratory personnel training about EPA-PH (Environmental Protection Agency-Pollution Hierarchy). After training new diagnostics were performed. The applications of waste minimization practices in the laboratories were analyzed before and after the training. The most poorly practices performed year by year during the study period were "substitute nonhazardous materials", "chemical treatment" and "distillation". "Redistribute surplus chemical" was performed in 22 labs, 30 labs and 48 labs during years 2010, 2011 and 2013 respectively as the most common practice. This study showed that training about pollution prevention hierarchy increased the number of laboratories doing waste minimization practices, prioritizing reduction and prevention from the source. 展开更多
关键词 Chemical waste management waste reduction and prevention laboratories.
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