Through analyzing theoretically the temperature effect of the optical-fiber Raman backscattering,a distributed temperature sensor is designed based on the single-mode fiber. Demodulation methods of temperature transdu...Through analyzing theoretically the temperature effect of the optical-fiber Raman backscattering,a distributed temperature sensor is designed based on the single-mode fiber. Demodulation methods of temperature transduction are compared,and then the demodulation method using the ratio of the anti-Stokes and the Stokes Raman backscattering intensity is adopted. Both the hardware composition and the software realization of the system are introduced in detail. The experiment shows that the distinguishing ability of the temperature and that of the space are 1℃ and 2m,respectively,and that the system response time is about 180 s with a sensing range of 5km and with a temperature measurement range of 0-100℃.展开更多
Starting from our definition of apodization profile functions,we discover the optimal profiles and the characteristics of defined apodization functions in sidelobe suppression.It is shown by numerical analysis that th...Starting from our definition of apodization profile functions,we discover the optimal profiles and the characteristics of defined apodization functions in sidelobe suppression.It is shown by numerical analysis that the optimal grating length is 45 mm to compensate for dispersion induced by 100 km fibres and the smoothness of the ripples in time-delay characteristics is related to the defined parameters.展开更多
基金Shandong Province Natural Science Foundation (No.Z2006G06)The Excellent Youth Scientist Award Foundation of Shandong Province (No.2006 BS 01001)
文摘Through analyzing theoretically the temperature effect of the optical-fiber Raman backscattering,a distributed temperature sensor is designed based on the single-mode fiber. Demodulation methods of temperature transduction are compared,and then the demodulation method using the ratio of the anti-Stokes and the Stokes Raman backscattering intensity is adopted. Both the hardware composition and the software realization of the system are introduced in detail. The experiment shows that the distinguishing ability of the temperature and that of the space are 1℃ and 2m,respectively,and that the system response time is about 180 s with a sensing range of 5km and with a temperature measurement range of 0-100℃.
基金Supported by 863 National High Technology Research Plan(863-307-15)Tianjin Natural Science Foundation(003600811)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation and Huawei Scientific Research Foundation.
文摘Starting from our definition of apodization profile functions,we discover the optimal profiles and the characteristics of defined apodization functions in sidelobe suppression.It is shown by numerical analysis that the optimal grating length is 45 mm to compensate for dispersion induced by 100 km fibres and the smoothness of the ripples in time-delay characteristics is related to the defined parameters.