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An optimized industry processing technology of peanut tofu and the novel prediction model for suitable peanut varieties 被引量:7
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作者 CHEN Bing-yu LI Qi-zhai +4 位作者 HU Hui MENG Shi faisal shah WANG Qiang LIU Hong-zhi 《Journal of Integrative Agriculture》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2020年第9期2340-2351,共12页
Peanut protein is easily digested and absorbed by the human body,and peanut tofu does not contain flatulence factors and beany flour.However,at present,there is no industrial preparation process of peanut tofu,whereas... Peanut protein is easily digested and absorbed by the human body,and peanut tofu does not contain flatulence factors and beany flour.However,at present,there is no industrial preparation process of peanut tofu,whereas the quality of tofu prepared by different peanut varieties is quite different.This study established an industrial feasible production process of peanut tofu and optimized the key process that regulates its quality.Compared with the existing method,the production time is reduced by 53.80%,therefore the daily production output is increased by 183.33%.The chemical properties of 26 peanut varieties and the quality characteristics of tofu prepared from these 26 varieties were determined.The peanut varieties were classified based on the quality characteristics of tofu using the hierarchical cluster analysis(HCA)method,out of which 7 varieties were screened out which were suitable for preparing peanut tofu.An evaluation standard was founded based on peanut tofu qualities.Six chemical trait indexes were correlated with peanut tofu qualities(P<0.05).A logistic regressive model was developed to predict suitable peanut varieties and this prediction model was verified.This study may help broaden the peanut protein utilization,and provide guidance for breeding experts to select certain varieties for product specific cultivation of peanut. 展开更多
关键词 peanut tofu PROCESS QUALITY peanut variety selection evaluation standard prediction model
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丛枝菌根菌丝桥介导刺槐-魔芋间碳转运和磷吸收 被引量:1
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作者 何斐 李川 +8 位作者 faisal shah 卢谢敏 王莹 王梦 阮佳 魏梦琳 马星光 王卓 姜浩 《植物生态学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第6期782-791,共10页
明确间作和接种丛枝菌根真菌(AMF)对刺槐(Robinia pseudoacacia)与魔芋(Amorphophallus konjac)碳转运和磷吸收的影响,可为揭示间作刺槐对魔芋的防病促生机制和推广刺槐林下魔芋绿色高产栽培技术提供科学依据。该研究使用孔径25μm尼龙... 明确间作和接种丛枝菌根真菌(AMF)对刺槐(Robinia pseudoacacia)与魔芋(Amorphophallus konjac)碳转运和磷吸收的影响,可为揭示间作刺槐对魔芋的防病促生机制和推广刺槐林下魔芋绿色高产栽培技术提供科学依据。该研究使用孔径25μm尼龙网设置两室根箱隔网系统,分为A室(刺槐不接种/接种AMF)和B室(单作刺槐/刺槐间作魔芋);采用13C稳定性同位素技术对A室刺槐叶片进行标记,研究其同化的碳与B室魔芋之间的传递,以及AMF定植对两种作物的农艺性状、13C丰度和磷含量的影响。结果表明:(1)在接种条件下,菌丝桥对B室刺槐和魔芋的侵染率分别达到47.1%和60.4%;其中,刺槐侵染率与单作直接接种处理相比降低14.1%。在间作体系中,接种AMF提高了魔芋的生物量,其地上干质量和地下根系干质量分别较未接种处理显著增加9.7%和36.2%。(2)与单作未接种处理相比,间作未接种、单作接种和间作接种的刺槐同化的碳被更多地分配到根系和根际土壤(A室),并以根系分泌物的形式穿越尼龙网到达邻近作物根际(B室)。(3)与各自未接种处理相比,单作或间作接种显著提高B室刺槐和魔芋叶片、茎/叶柄、根系和全株磷含量。综上,AMF定植促进了刺槐向魔芋根际土和植株体内的碳转运,且间作栽培可促进AMF的定植和宿主作物对磷的吸收。 展开更多
关键词 刺槐 魔芋 丛枝菌根真菌 ^(13)C丰度 根系分泌物
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Computational modeling and analysis for the effect of magnetic field on rotating stretched disk flow with heat transfer
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作者 Salman Ahmad T.Hayat +2 位作者 A.Alsaedi Habib Ullah faisal shah 《Propulsion and Power Research》 SCIE 2021年第1期48-57,共10页
Time-dependent viscous fluid flow due to a stretchable rotating disk is investigated.Magnetic field is applied in vertical direction to the disk.Temperature equation is assisted with Joule heating effect.Governing sys... Time-dependent viscous fluid flow due to a stretchable rotating disk is investigated.Magnetic field is applied in vertical direction to the disk.Temperature equation is assisted with Joule heating effect.Governing system of PDE's is transformed to dimensionless form by suitable variables.One of the numerical techniques known as finite difference scheme is adopted to tackle the given dimensionless partial differential system.This method results in a system of simple algebraic equations.The unknown function is analyzed inside domain of interest.In this technique of solution,a system is subdivided into many smaller parts called finite elements.The obtained simpler algebraic equations are then assembled to form a system of equations which governs the original problem.Variational method is used to get approximate solution by reducing the error function.Behaviors of pertinent variables on surface drag force,temperature,velocity and heat transfer rate are shown graphically.The obtained outcomes guarantee that velocity decreases for Hartmann number while it enhances with Reynolds number.Temperature increases for higher Prandtl,Eckert and Hartmann numbers.Skin friction boosts for larger values of Hartmann number.Nusselt number enhances with Hartmann number. 展开更多
关键词 Finite difference scheme Magnetic field System of partial differential equations Joule heating Rotating stretchable disk
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