With the non-equilibrium Green’s function method and density functional theory, we have studied the electronic properties of trigonal graphene nanoribbons, with Fe terminal and H terminal, coupled to gold electrodes....With the non-equilibrium Green’s function method and density functional theory, we have studied the electronic properties of trigonal graphene nanoribbons, with Fe terminal and H terminal, coupled to gold electrodes. Rectification behavior can be observed when the electrode-molecule contact distance is larger than 2.2 Å. The electronic transport is greatly improved in case of Fe terminal which is analyzed in terms of transmission spectra and density of states.展开更多
In this study, we investigated the effects of dexamethasone, pertussis toxin (a Gi protein inhibitor) and actinomycin (a transcription inhibitor) on serum nitric oxide synthase activity and nitric oxide content in...In this study, we investigated the effects of dexamethasone, pertussis toxin (a Gi protein inhibitor) and actinomycin (a transcription inhibitor) on serum nitric oxide synthase activity and nitric oxide content in a rat model of lung disease-induced brain injury. High-dose dexamethasone (13 mg/kg) and dexamethasone + actinomycin reduced lung water content, increased serum nitric oxide synthase activity and nitric oxide content, diminished inflammatory cell infiltration in pulmonary alveolar interstitium, attenuated meningeal vascular hyperemia, reduced glial cell infiltration, and decreased cerebral edema. These results demonstrate that high-dose glucocorticoid treatment can reduce the severity of lung disease-induced brain injury by increasing nitric oxide synthase activity and nitric oxide levels.展开更多
With the high penetration of renewable energy sources,the reliability of power systems becomes more vulnerable than ever because of the greater uncertainty and intermittence in power generation.Reactive power plays an...With the high penetration of renewable energy sources,the reliability of power systems becomes more vulnerable than ever because of the greater uncertainty and intermittence in power generation.Reactive power plays an important role in the power system reliability,because it is closely related to the system voltage stability and voltage collapse.However,reactive power-related reliability issues are seldom emphasized in conventional power reliability evaluations.This article investigates power system reliability of real and reactive power.Real and reactive power shortages and the associated voltage violations due to system failures are considered on reliability evaluation of power systems.A three-stage load-shedding technique for post contingencies is implemented to determine the contributions of real and reactive power on the system reliability and to find an optimal way to release network violation.The results provide the detailed information on power system planning and operation for system planners and operators from real and reactive power aspects.展开更多
文摘With the non-equilibrium Green’s function method and density functional theory, we have studied the electronic properties of trigonal graphene nanoribbons, with Fe terminal and H terminal, coupled to gold electrodes. Rectification behavior can be observed when the electrode-molecule contact distance is larger than 2.2 Å. The electronic transport is greatly improved in case of Fe terminal which is analyzed in terms of transmission spectra and density of states.
文摘In this study, we investigated the effects of dexamethasone, pertussis toxin (a Gi protein inhibitor) and actinomycin (a transcription inhibitor) on serum nitric oxide synthase activity and nitric oxide content in a rat model of lung disease-induced brain injury. High-dose dexamethasone (13 mg/kg) and dexamethasone + actinomycin reduced lung water content, increased serum nitric oxide synthase activity and nitric oxide content, diminished inflammatory cell infiltration in pulmonary alveolar interstitium, attenuated meningeal vascular hyperemia, reduced glial cell infiltration, and decreased cerebral edema. These results demonstrate that high-dose glucocorticoid treatment can reduce the severity of lung disease-induced brain injury by increasing nitric oxide synthase activity and nitric oxide levels.
基金This study was supported by International S&T Cooperation of China(No.2010DFB63200)Shanxi Province Scientific Technological Tackling Key Projects(20130321027-01,20120321005-02)Shanxi Province Science and Technology Activities Project for the Selected Scholar Back from Overseas Study.
文摘With the high penetration of renewable energy sources,the reliability of power systems becomes more vulnerable than ever because of the greater uncertainty and intermittence in power generation.Reactive power plays an important role in the power system reliability,because it is closely related to the system voltage stability and voltage collapse.However,reactive power-related reliability issues are seldom emphasized in conventional power reliability evaluations.This article investigates power system reliability of real and reactive power.Real and reactive power shortages and the associated voltage violations due to system failures are considered on reliability evaluation of power systems.A three-stage load-shedding technique for post contingencies is implemented to determine the contributions of real and reactive power on the system reliability and to find an optimal way to release network violation.The results provide the detailed information on power system planning and operation for system planners and operators from real and reactive power aspects.