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高光催化活性的磷氧桥连TiO_2/g-C_3N_4纳米复合体的合成(英文) 被引量:7
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作者 刘翀 fazal raziq +3 位作者 李志军 曲阳 Amir Zada 井立强 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 CSCD 北大核心 2017年第6期1072-1078,共7页
石墨型氮化碳(g-C_3N_4)是一种新型非金属聚合物半导体材料,具有合理的能带结构、较好的稳定性及卓越的表面性质,因而受到了人们的广泛关注.目前,它作为光催化剂在降解污染物、光催化分解水产氢和光催化还原CO2方面正呈现出巨大的应用潜... 石墨型氮化碳(g-C_3N_4)是一种新型非金属聚合物半导体材料,具有合理的能带结构、较好的稳定性及卓越的表面性质,因而受到了人们的广泛关注.目前,它作为光催化剂在降解污染物、光催化分解水产氢和光催化还原CO2方面正呈现出巨大的应用潜力.然而,g-C_3N_4可见光响应范围窄、比表面积较小、尤其是光生载流子易复合等缺陷制约着其光催化活性的进一步提高.针对以上问题,人们对g-C_3N_4进行了大量的改性研究,其中构建能级匹配的纳米半导体/g-C_3N_4异质结复合体是常用的有效改善g-C_3N_4光生电荷分离进而提高其光催化活性的手段.但现有相关文献往往忽略了复合体界面接触情况对光生电荷转移和分离的影响,从而在一定程度上影响对光催化性能的改善.本课题组前期工作表明,通过磷氧、硅氧功能桥的建立可加强TiO_2/Fe2O3,Zn O/BiVO_4纳米复合物的界面接触,从而促进光生电荷的迁移和分离,进而进一步提高纳米复合体的光催化活性.这样,通过构建磷氧桥有望改善TiO_2和g-C_3N_4的紧密连接,以促进光生电子由g-C_3N_4向TiO_2的迁移、改善光生载流子的分离,进而更加显著地提高g-C_3N_4的光催化活性.但是相关工作至今尚未见到报道.为此,本文通过简单的湿化学法成功地合成了磷氧(P–O)桥连的TiO_2/g-C_3N_4纳米复合体,并研究了P–O功能桥对TiO_2/g-C_3N_4纳米复合体光生电荷分离及其对光催化降解污染物及还原CO2活性的影响.结果表明,g-C_3N_4与适量的纳米TiO_2复合,尤其是g-C_3N_4与适量P–O桥连TiO_2的复合可进一步提高g-C_3N_4的光催化活性.基于气氛调控的表面光电压谱和光致发光谱等的分析,P-O桥连可促使g-C_3N_4的光生电子由g-C_3N_4向TiO_2转移,极大地促进了g-C_3N_4的光生电荷分离,因而使纳米复合体光催化活性大幅提高,其光催化降解2,4-DCP及还原CO2活性均为g-C_3N_4的3倍.此外,自由基捕获实验表明,·OH作为空穴调控的直接中间产物,其对2,4-DCP的降解起主导作用. 展开更多
关键词 TiO2/g-C3N4纳米复合体 磷氧桥 电荷转移及分离 光催化 二氧化碳转化
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Functional decoration on a regenerable bifunctional porous covalent organic framework probe for rapid detection and adsorption of copper ions
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作者 Yu-Long Li Xi-Lang Jin +7 位作者 Yi-Ting Ma Jing-Rui Liu fazal raziq Peng-Yuan Zhu Zhi-Feng Deng Hong-Wei Zhou Wei-Xing Chen Wen-Huan Huang 《Rare Metals》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第2期758-769,共12页
Developing fluorescence porous probe for detecting and eliminating Cu^(2+) contamination in water or biosystem is an essential research project that has attracted considerable attention.However,improving the fluoresce... Developing fluorescence porous probe for detecting and eliminating Cu^(2+) contamination in water or biosystem is an essential research project that has attracted considerable attention.However,improving the fluorescence detecting efficiency while enhancing the adsorption capacity of the porous probe is of great challenge.Herein,a bifunctional two-dimensional imine-based porous covalent organic framework(TTP-COF)probe was designed and synthesized from 1,3,5-tris(4-aminophenyl)benzene(TAPB)and 2,4,6-Triformylphloroglucinol(TP)ligand.TTP-COF displayed rapid detection of Cu^(2+)(limit of detection(LOD)=10 nmol·L^(−1) while achieving a high adsorption capacity of 214 mg·g^(−1)(pH=6)at room temperature with high reusability(>5 cycles).The key roles and contributions of highπ-conjugate and delocalized electrons in TABP and functional–OH groups in TP were proved.More importantly,the fluorescence quenching mechanism of TTP-COF was studied by density functional theory theoretical calculations,revealing the crucial role of intramolecular hydrogen bonds among C=N and–OH groups and the blocking of the excited state intramolecular proton transfer process in detecting process of Cu^(2+). 展开更多
关键词 Covalent organic framework(COF) Excited-state intramolecular proton transfer(ESIPT) Copper ion detection Copper ion adsorption Renewability
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Drug delivery with Mn-doped MoO_(2) for photothermalenhanced chemotherapy in fighting cancers
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作者 Ping Zhao Hai-Fa Zheng +7 位作者 Ju Peng Xing-Long Li fazal raziq Xiao-Jun Liu Hao-Quan Yu Jin-Lu Tang Yi-Fan Kang Wen-Huan Huang 《Rare Metals》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第5期2230-2240,共11页
Although chemotherapy has been intensively applied in cancer treatments,its inadequate therapeutic efficacy and severe side effects are still under constant concerns.Nanoplatforms used as anti-tumor drug delivery syst... Although chemotherapy has been intensively applied in cancer treatments,its inadequate therapeutic efficacy and severe side effects are still under constant concerns.Nanoplatforms used as anti-tumor drug delivery system(DDS)have attracted tremendous attentions owing to their various intriguing properties.Herein,Mn-doped MoO_(2)nanoparticles coated with ZrO_(2)and capped with Bi_(2)O_(3)have been designed as a DDS,namely MMZB.MMZB possesses good magnetic properties,great photothermal conversion ability,sensitive tumor microenvironment(TME)responsiveness,and good biocompatibility in hemocompatibility in vitro.Thus,MMZB has been utilized to load the chemotherapeutic agent daunomycin(DNM)(MMZB@DNM)for chemo-photothermal combined therapy.MMZB@DNM demonstrates a more impressive anti-cancer effect than the individual photothermal or chemotherapy both in vitro and in vivo.Furthermore,the analysis of tumor specimen sections and serum levels after the treatment indicates negligible side effects for MMZB@DNM in vivo.This contribution provides a valuable concept in designing therapeutic agents for achieving significantly enhanced tumor treatments,which benefits from the synergistic combination of chemotherapy and photothermal therapy in one single nanoagent. 展开更多
关键词 Mn-doped MoO_(2) Bi_(2)O_(3) NANOCARRIER Photothermal CHEMOTHERAPY
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Prolonged lifetime and enhanced separation of photo- generated charges of nanosized α-Fe2O3 by coupling SnO2 for efficient visible-light photocatalysis to convert C02 and degrade acetaldehyde 被引量:2
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作者 Zhijun Li Peng Luan +4 位作者 Xuliang Zhang Yang Qu fazal raziq Jinshuang Wang Liqiang Jing 《Nano Research》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第7期2321-2331,共11页
To develop efficient visible-light photocatalysis on α-Fe2O3, it is highly desirable to promote visible-light-excited high-energy-level electron transfer to a proper energy platform thermodynamically. Herein, based o... To develop efficient visible-light photocatalysis on α-Fe2O3, it is highly desirable to promote visible-light-excited high-energy-level electron transfer to a proper energy platform thermodynamically. Herein, based on the transient-state surface photovoltage responses and the atmosphere-controlled steady-state surface photovoltage spectra, it is demonstrated that the lifetime and separation of photogenerated charges of nanosized α-Fe2O3 are increased after coupling a proper amount of nanocrystalline SnO2. This naturally leads to greatly improved photocatalytic activities for CO2 reduction and acetaldehyde degradation. It is suggested that the enhanced charge separation results from the electron transfer from α-Fe2O3 to SnO2, which acts as a proper energy platform. Based on the photocurrent action spectra, it is confirmed that the coupled SnO2 exhibits longer visible-light threshold wavelength (-590 nm) compared with the coupled TiO2 (-550 nm), indicating that the energy platform introduced by SnO2 would accept more photogenerated electrons from α-Fe2O3. Moreover, electrochemical reduction experiments proved that the coupled SnO2 possesses better catalytic ability for reducing CO2 and O2. These are well responsible for the much efficient photocatalysis on SnO2-coupled α-Fe2O3. 展开更多
关键词 SnO2-Fe2O3 nanocomposite electron transfer visible-light photocatalysis CO2 conversion acetaldehyde degradation
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FeNi@CNS nanocomposite as an efficient electrochemical catalyst for N_(2)-to-NH_(3) conversion under ambient conditions 被引量:1
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作者 Tayiba Ilyas fazal raziq +7 位作者 Nasir Ilyas Liuxin Yang Sharafat Ali Amir Zada Syedul Hasnain Bakhtiar Yong Wang Huahai Shen Liang Qiao 《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第8期59-66,共8页
The electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction reaction(NRR)has emerged as a promising renewable energy source and a feasible strategy as an alternative to Haber-Bosch ammonia(NH_(3))synthesis.However,finding an efficient an... The electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction reaction(NRR)has emerged as a promising renewable energy source and a feasible strategy as an alternative to Haber-Bosch ammonia(NH_(3))synthesis.However,finding an efficient and cost-effective robust catalyst to activate and cleave the extremely strong triple bond in nitrogen(N_(2))for electrocatalytic NRR is still a challenge.Herein,a FeNi@CNS nanocomposite as an efficient catalyst for N_(2) fixation under ambient conditions is designed.This FeNi@CNS nanocomposite was prepared by a simple water bath process and post-calcination.The FeNi@CNS is demonstrated to be a highly efficient NRR catalyst,which exhibits better NRR performance with exceptional Faradaic efficiency of 9.83%and an NH_(3) yield of 16.52μg h^(−1) cm^(−2) in 0.1 M Na_(2)SO_(4) aqueous solution.Besides,high stability and reproducibility with consecutive 6 cycles for two hours are also demonstrated throughout the NRR electrocatalytic process for 12 h.Meanwhile,the FeNi@CNS catalyst encourages N_(2) adsorption and activation as well as effectively suppressing competitive HER.Therefore,this earth-abundant FeNi@CNS catalyst with a subtle balance of activity and stability has excellent potential in NRR industrial applications. 展开更多
关键词 Electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction Transition-metal alloy FeNi@CNS catalyst N_(2)fixation to NH_(3)
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