Molecular and genetic characterizations of mutants have led to a better understanding of many developmental processes in the model system Arabidopsis thaliana. However, the leaf development that is specific to plants ...Molecular and genetic characterizations of mutants have led to a better understanding of many developmental processes in the model system Arabidopsis thaliana. However, the leaf development that is specific to plants has been little studied. With the aim of contributing to the genetic dissection of leaf development, we have performed a large-scare screening for mutants with abnormal leaves. Among a great number of leaf mutants we have generated by T-DNA and transposon tagging and ethylmethae sulfonate (EMS) mutagenesis, four independent mutant lines have been identified and studied genetically. Phenotypes of these mutant lines represent the defects of four novel nuclear genes designated LL1 (LOTUS LEAF 1), LL2 (LOTUS LEAF 2), URO (UPRIGHT ROSETTE), and EIL (ENVIRONT CONDITION INDUCED LESION). The phenotypic analysis indicates that these genes play important roles during leaf development. FOr the further genetic analysis of these genes and the map-based cloning of LL1 and LL2, we have mapped these genes to chromosome regions with an efficient and rapid mapping method.展开更多
It is known that each compact connected orient able 3-manifold M with boundary admits an H’-splitting H1∪FH2,where F is a compact connected orientable surface properly embedded in M and splits M into two handlbodies...It is known that each compact connected orient able 3-manifold M with boundary admits an H’-splitting H1∪FH2,where F is a compact connected orientable surface properly embedded in M and splits M into two handlbodies H_(1) and H_(2).In this paper,we show that a non-completely L-reducible and minimal H’-splitting surface for a compact connected irreducible orientable anannular Seifert 3-manifold with boundary is horizontal,and give a necessary and sufficient condition for an amalgamation of two compact connected orientable 3-manifolds along a compact connected surface to be a Seifert manifold with boundary,and describe a characteristic of some H’-splittings to denote a Seifert 3-manifold with boundary.For a compact connected orientable Seifert manifold M with a semi-bundle structure M_(1)∪_(F)M_(2),we give an upper bound of the genus of the base surface.展开更多
基金supported by a grant from the Chinese Academy of Sciences,KJ951-B1-604 and a National Distinguished Young Scholar Award to Hai HUANG.
文摘Molecular and genetic characterizations of mutants have led to a better understanding of many developmental processes in the model system Arabidopsis thaliana. However, the leaf development that is specific to plants has been little studied. With the aim of contributing to the genetic dissection of leaf development, we have performed a large-scare screening for mutants with abnormal leaves. Among a great number of leaf mutants we have generated by T-DNA and transposon tagging and ethylmethae sulfonate (EMS) mutagenesis, four independent mutant lines have been identified and studied genetically. Phenotypes of these mutant lines represent the defects of four novel nuclear genes designated LL1 (LOTUS LEAF 1), LL2 (LOTUS LEAF 2), URO (UPRIGHT ROSETTE), and EIL (ENVIRONT CONDITION INDUCED LESION). The phenotypic analysis indicates that these genes play important roles during leaf development. FOr the further genetic analysis of these genes and the map-based cloning of LL1 and LL2, we have mapped these genes to chromosome regions with an efficient and rapid mapping method.
基金Supported in part by (Grant No.12071051)of NSFCthe Fundamental Research Funds (Grant No.DUT21LAB302)for the Central Universities。
文摘It is known that each compact connected orient able 3-manifold M with boundary admits an H’-splitting H1∪FH2,where F is a compact connected orientable surface properly embedded in M and splits M into two handlbodies H_(1) and H_(2).In this paper,we show that a non-completely L-reducible and minimal H’-splitting surface for a compact connected irreducible orientable anannular Seifert 3-manifold with boundary is horizontal,and give a necessary and sufficient condition for an amalgamation of two compact connected orientable 3-manifolds along a compact connected surface to be a Seifert manifold with boundary,and describe a characteristic of some H’-splittings to denote a Seifert 3-manifold with boundary.For a compact connected orientable Seifert manifold M with a semi-bundle structure M_(1)∪_(F)M_(2),we give an upper bound of the genus of the base surface.
