Recent progress on the application of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy （LIBS） for metallurgical analysis particularly achieved by Chinese research community is briefly reviewed in this article. The content is ma...Recent progress on the application of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy （LIBS） for metallurgical analysis particularly achieved by Chinese research community is briefly reviewed in this article. The content is mainly focused on the progress in experimental research and calibration methods toward LIBS applications for metallurgical online analysis over the past few years. Different experiment setups such as single-pulse and double-pulses LIBS schematics are introduced. Various calibration methods for different metallic samples are presented. Quantitative results reported in the literature and obtained in the analysis of various samples with different calibration methods are summarized. At the last section of this article, the difficulties of LIBS application for molten metal analysis in a furnace are discussed.展开更多
To reduce the influence of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy （LIBS） experimental parameter fluctuations to quantitative analysis of slag components, a normalization method using integral intensity of plasma image...To reduce the influence of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy （LIBS） experimental parameter fluctuations to quantitative analysis of slag components, a normalization method using integral intensity of plasma image was proposed and a series of experiments with slag samples were performed. Mg II 279.55 nm, Ca II 396.85 and Ca I 422.67 nm were selected as analytical lines, and analytical curves of reference mass fractions versus spectral line intensities were established. With the incre- ment of set threshold for edge extraction of plasma image, the determination coefficients and relative standard deviations of analytical curves were improved gradually and reached the optimmn values when the threshold was equal to 10 000. Comparing with the results without normalization and normalized by whole spectrum area, the relativity between spectral line intensity and mass fraction can be enhanced etfieiently after normalized by integral intensity of plasma image. The verification experiments with Ti alloy samples further confirmed the conclusions mentioned above.展开更多
基金Acknowledgements We acknowledge the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China （Grant No. 11075184） and the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences （Grant No. Y03RC21124）.
文摘Recent progress on the application of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy （LIBS） for metallurgical analysis particularly achieved by Chinese research community is briefly reviewed in this article. The content is mainly focused on the progress in experimental research and calibration methods toward LIBS applications for metallurgical online analysis over the past few years. Different experiment setups such as single-pulse and double-pulses LIBS schematics are introduced. Various calibration methods for different metallic samples are presented. Quantitative results reported in the literature and obtained in the analysis of various samples with different calibration methods are summarized. At the last section of this article, the difficulties of LIBS application for molten metal analysis in a furnace are discussed.
基金We acknowledge the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China （Grant No. 11075184） and the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences （Grant No. Y03RC21124）.
文摘To reduce the influence of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy （LIBS） experimental parameter fluctuations to quantitative analysis of slag components, a normalization method using integral intensity of plasma image was proposed and a series of experiments with slag samples were performed. Mg II 279.55 nm, Ca II 396.85 and Ca I 422.67 nm were selected as analytical lines, and analytical curves of reference mass fractions versus spectral line intensities were established. With the incre- ment of set threshold for edge extraction of plasma image, the determination coefficients and relative standard deviations of analytical curves were improved gradually and reached the optimmn values when the threshold was equal to 10 000. Comparing with the results without normalization and normalized by whole spectrum area, the relativity between spectral line intensity and mass fraction can be enhanced etfieiently after normalized by integral intensity of plasma image. The verification experiments with Ti alloy samples further confirmed the conclusions mentioned above.
