A case of septic expulsion of a leiomyoma is reported 18 weeks after uterine artery embolisation (UAE). The patient underwent UAE for a symptomatic sub- mucous leiomyoma (type 2) of 5 cm. She was feverish and presente...A case of septic expulsion of a leiomyoma is reported 18 weeks after uterine artery embolisation (UAE). The patient underwent UAE for a symptomatic sub- mucous leiomyoma (type 2) of 5 cm. She was feverish and presented pelvic pain and purulent vaginal discharges. Vaginal examination revealed a necrotic mass prolapsed through the cervix that was carefully twisted out. Histopathologic examination showed extensive necrosis of the myomatous tissue. Microbiologic cultures showed heavy growth of Escherichia coli. Such findings challenge the interest and the safety of UAE for submucous fibroids. Our case report stresses that uterine artery embolisation for submucous fibroids does not constitute, because of its risks, an alternative to conventional surgical treatment represented mainly by hysteroscopic resection.展开更多
文摘A case of septic expulsion of a leiomyoma is reported 18 weeks after uterine artery embolisation (UAE). The patient underwent UAE for a symptomatic sub- mucous leiomyoma (type 2) of 5 cm. She was feverish and presented pelvic pain and purulent vaginal discharges. Vaginal examination revealed a necrotic mass prolapsed through the cervix that was carefully twisted out. Histopathologic examination showed extensive necrosis of the myomatous tissue. Microbiologic cultures showed heavy growth of Escherichia coli. Such findings challenge the interest and the safety of UAE for submucous fibroids. Our case report stresses that uterine artery embolisation for submucous fibroids does not constitute, because of its risks, an alternative to conventional surgical treatment represented mainly by hysteroscopic resection.