It is an important issue to identify important influencing factors in railway accident analysis.In this paper,employing the good measure of dependence for two-variable relationships,the maximal information coefficient...It is an important issue to identify important influencing factors in railway accident analysis.In this paper,employing the good measure of dependence for two-variable relationships,the maximal information coefficient(MIC),which can capture a wide range of associations,a complex network model for railway accident analysis is designed in which nodes denote factors of railway accidents and edges are generated between two factors of which MIC values are larger than or equal to the dependent criterion.The variety of network structure is studied.As the increasing of the dependent criterion,the network becomes to an approximate scale-free network.Moreover,employing the proposed network,important influencing factors are identified.And we find that the annual track density-gross tonnage factor is an important factor which is a cut vertex when the dependent criterion is equal to 0.3.From the network,it is found that the railway development is unbalanced for different states which is consistent with the fact.展开更多
基金Supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant No.2016YJS087the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.U1434209the Research Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Railway Traffic Control and Safety,Beijing Jiaotong University under Grant No.RCS2016ZJ001
文摘It is an important issue to identify important influencing factors in railway accident analysis.In this paper,employing the good measure of dependence for two-variable relationships,the maximal information coefficient(MIC),which can capture a wide range of associations,a complex network model for railway accident analysis is designed in which nodes denote factors of railway accidents and edges are generated between two factors of which MIC values are larger than or equal to the dependent criterion.The variety of network structure is studied.As the increasing of the dependent criterion,the network becomes to an approximate scale-free network.Moreover,employing the proposed network,important influencing factors are identified.And we find that the annual track density-gross tonnage factor is an important factor which is a cut vertex when the dependent criterion is equal to 0.3.From the network,it is found that the railway development is unbalanced for different states which is consistent with the fact.