为了制备出单相的Mg Al ON材料,采用直接氮化法,以活性氧化铝微粉(α-Al2O3)、金属铝粉(Al)和高纯氧化镁微粉(Mg O)为原料,研究了反应温度和原料配比对产物物相组成及微观晶体形貌的影响。结果表明:在本实验条件下,试样中Al含量的增加...为了制备出单相的Mg Al ON材料,采用直接氮化法,以活性氧化铝微粉(α-Al2O3)、金属铝粉(Al)和高纯氧化镁微粉(Mg O)为原料,研究了反应温度和原料配比对产物物相组成及微观晶体形貌的影响。结果表明:在本实验条件下,试样中Al含量的增加有助于Al2O3相的消失和Mg Al ON相的生成,但加入量过多会产生多余的Al N相;当原料配比不变时,随着温度的升高,MgAl ON相也会增加。因此,在1 600℃、原料中Al含量为12%、Mg O的量为12%~15%的条件下,可以获得晶型发育良好的单相MgAl ON材料。展开更多
β-Si Al ON reticular porous ceramics(Si_(6-Z)Al_(Z)O_(Z)N_(8-Z),Z=2)were prepared withα-Al_(2)O_(3),AlN and Si as raw materials and Y_(2)O_(3)as the sintering aid by the foam impregnation method.The influence of the...β-Si Al ON reticular porous ceramics(Si_(6-Z)Al_(Z)O_(Z)N_(8-Z),Z=2)were prepared withα-Al_(2)O_(3),AlN and Si as raw materials and Y_(2)O_(3)as the sintering aid by the foam impregnation method.The influence of the Y_(2)O_(3)addition(0,3%,6%and 9%,by mass)on the microstructure and the properties of the samples was studied.The results show that the Y_(2)O_(3)addition is conductive to the sintering of samples and the growth of grains.The sample added with 6%Y_(2)O_(3)has the optimal properties:the apparent porosity of 82.9%,the bulk density of 0.53 g·cm^(-3),the cold compressive strength of 1.97 MPa,and the residual cold compressive strength of 1.68 MPa after oxidation,which can be used as porous ceramic filters.展开更多
文摘β-Si Al ON reticular porous ceramics(Si_(6-Z)Al_(Z)O_(Z)N_(8-Z),Z=2)were prepared withα-Al_(2)O_(3),AlN and Si as raw materials and Y_(2)O_(3)as the sintering aid by the foam impregnation method.The influence of the Y_(2)O_(3)addition(0,3%,6%and 9%,by mass)on the microstructure and the properties of the samples was studied.The results show that the Y_(2)O_(3)addition is conductive to the sintering of samples and the growth of grains.The sample added with 6%Y_(2)O_(3)has the optimal properties:the apparent porosity of 82.9%,the bulk density of 0.53 g·cm^(-3),the cold compressive strength of 1.97 MPa,and the residual cold compressive strength of 1.68 MPa after oxidation,which can be used as porous ceramic filters.