Objective： To observe the in vivo effect of Danlou Tablet（丹蒌片,DLT） on myocardial ischemia and reperfusion（I/R） injury.Methods： DLT effects were evaluated in mouse heart preparation using 30-min coronary occlu...Objective： To observe the in vivo effect of Danlou Tablet（丹蒌片,DLT） on myocardial ischemia and reperfusion（I/R） injury.Methods： DLT effects were evaluated in mouse heart preparation using 30-min coronary occlusion followed by 24-h reperfusion and compared among sham group（n=6）,I/R group（n=8）,IPC group（ischemia preconditioning,n=6） and DLT group（I/R with DLT pretreatment for 3 days,750 mg·kg^（-1）·day^（-1）,n=8）.The effects of DLT were characterized in infarction size（IS） compared with risk region（RR） and left ventricle using the Evans blue/triphenyltetrazolium chloride double dye staining method in vivo.Furthermore,the dose-dependent effect of DLT on I/R injury was evaluated by double staining method.Five different concentrations of DLT（0.625,1.25,2.5,5 and 10 g·kg^（-1）·day^（-1）） were chosen in this study,and dose-response curve of DLT was obtained on these data.Results： The ratio of IS to left ventricle was significantly smaller in the DLT and IPC groups than the I/R group（P〈0.05 or P〈0.01）,the ratio of IS to RR was also reduced in the DLT and IPC groups（P〈0.01）,while there were no differences in RR among the four groups（P〉0.05）.Experiments showed incidence of arrhythmias was reduced in the DLT group（P〈0.01）.Furthermore,DLT produced a dose-dependent inhibitory effect with a half maximal inhibitory concentration of 1.225 g·kg^（-1）·day^（-1）.Conclusions： Our research concluded that DLT was effective in reducing I/R injury in mice,and provided experimental supports for the clinical use of DLT.展开更多
基金Supported by Guangdong National Scientific Funding(No.2014A030313402)Guangdong Medical Research Foundation(No.A2014271)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81473471 and No.81573708)
文摘Objective： To observe the in vivo effect of Danlou Tablet（丹蒌片,DLT） on myocardial ischemia and reperfusion（I/R） injury.Methods： DLT effects were evaluated in mouse heart preparation using 30-min coronary occlusion followed by 24-h reperfusion and compared among sham group（n=6）,I/R group（n=8）,IPC group（ischemia preconditioning,n=6） and DLT group（I/R with DLT pretreatment for 3 days,750 mg·kg^（-1）·day^（-1）,n=8）.The effects of DLT were characterized in infarction size（IS） compared with risk region（RR） and left ventricle using the Evans blue/triphenyltetrazolium chloride double dye staining method in vivo.Furthermore,the dose-dependent effect of DLT on I/R injury was evaluated by double staining method.Five different concentrations of DLT（0.625,1.25,2.5,5 and 10 g·kg^（-1）·day^（-1）） were chosen in this study,and dose-response curve of DLT was obtained on these data.Results： The ratio of IS to left ventricle was significantly smaller in the DLT and IPC groups than the I/R group（P〈0.05 or P〈0.01）,the ratio of IS to RR was also reduced in the DLT and IPC groups（P〈0.01）,while there were no differences in RR among the four groups（P〉0.05）.Experiments showed incidence of arrhythmias was reduced in the DLT group（P〈0.01）.Furthermore,DLT produced a dose-dependent inhibitory effect with a half maximal inhibitory concentration of 1.225 g·kg^（-1）·day^（-1）.Conclusions： Our research concluded that DLT was effective in reducing I/R injury in mice,and provided experimental supports for the clinical use of DLT.
