OBJECTIVE:To investigate the synergistic effects of polyphyllin Ⅰ(PPⅠ)combined with tumor necrosis factorrelated apoptosis-inducing ligand(TRAIL)on the growth of osteosarcoma cells through downregulating the Wnt/β-...OBJECTIVE:To investigate the synergistic effects of polyphyllin Ⅰ(PPⅠ)combined with tumor necrosis factorrelated apoptosis-inducing ligand(TRAIL)on the growth of osteosarcoma cells through downregulating the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.METHODS:Cell viability,apoptosis and cell cycle distribution were examined using cell counting kit-8 and flow cytometry assays.The morphology of cancer cells was observed with inverted phase contrast microscope.The migration and invasion abilities were examined by xCELLigence real time cell analysis DP system and transwell assays.The expressions of poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose)polymerase,C-Myc,Cyclin B1,cyclin-dependent kinases 1,N-cadherin,Vimentin,Active-β-catenin,β-catenin,p-glycogen synthase kinase 3β(GSK-3β)and GSK-3βwere determined by Western blotting assay.RESULTS:PPⅠ sensitized TRAIL-induced decrease of viability,migration and invasion,as well as increase of apoptosis and cell cycle arrest of MG-63 and U-2 OS osteosarcoma cells.The synergistic effect of PPⅠwith TRAIL in inhibiting the growth of osteosarcoma cells was at least partially realized through the inactivation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.CONCLUSION:The combination of PPⅠ and TRAIL is potentially a novel treatment strategy of osteosarcoma.展开更多
目的:系统评价半夏泻心汤(BXD)联合中药灌肠治疗溃疡性结肠炎(UC)的临床疗效及安全性。方法:按Cochrane系统评价方法,检索万方数据知识服务平台(WF)、中国知网(CNKI)、维普期刊资源整合服务平台(VIP)、Pubmed及Web of Science数据库,查...目的:系统评价半夏泻心汤(BXD)联合中药灌肠治疗溃疡性结肠炎(UC)的临床疗效及安全性。方法:按Cochrane系统评价方法,检索万方数据知识服务平台(WF)、中国知网(CNKI)、维普期刊资源整合服务平台(VIP)、Pubmed及Web of Science数据库,查找采用BXD联合中药灌肠治疗UC的随机对照试验文献。通过RevMan 5.4软件对符合纳入标准的研究进行Meta分析。结果:共15项研究符合纳入标准,Meta分析提示,较常规西医治疗方法,BXD联合中药灌肠治疗UC可显著降低中医症状评分(SMD=-1.97,95%CI[-2.61,-1.33]),提高总有效率(RR=1.38,95%CI[1.30,1.46]),降低不良反应发生率(RR=0.25,95%CI[0.14,0.45])。结论:BXD联合中药灌肠治疗UC疗效确切,可明显改善患者便血、腹痛等症状,降低复发率及不良反应发生率。展开更多
基金National Key R&D Program of China:Cooperating Studies on Measurement Technologies of Human Phenome and Crossscale Correlation of Phenotypic Data(No.2020YFE0201600)National Nature Science Foundation:Study on LncRNA-CCDC18-AS1 Mediated Osteosarcoma Occurrence by Activating YAP/TAZ and Tumor Microenvironment M2 TAM-dependent Lung Metastasis,and Efficacy/mechanism of Removing Blood Stasis/clearing heat/eliminating Toxic Material Principle(No.81973877)+2 种基金Mechanism Study on m6A Methyltransferase RBM15 Mediated YAP Epigenetic Modification to Promote Osteosarcoma Lung Metastasis through Lymphatic System and Management with Qichong Powder(No.82174408)Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Center of Industrial Transformation of Hospital TCM Preparation:Preclinical Study on the Treatment of Osteosarcoma with Qingre Jiedu GranulesResearch Projects within Budget of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine:the Research on the Mechanism of the HIPK3 Activation of Wnt/β-catenin Induction the Osteosarcoma and the Intervention of Banmao Decoction(No.2021LK047)。
文摘OBJECTIVE:To investigate the synergistic effects of polyphyllin Ⅰ(PPⅠ)combined with tumor necrosis factorrelated apoptosis-inducing ligand(TRAIL)on the growth of osteosarcoma cells through downregulating the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.METHODS:Cell viability,apoptosis and cell cycle distribution were examined using cell counting kit-8 and flow cytometry assays.The morphology of cancer cells was observed with inverted phase contrast microscope.The migration and invasion abilities were examined by xCELLigence real time cell analysis DP system and transwell assays.The expressions of poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose)polymerase,C-Myc,Cyclin B1,cyclin-dependent kinases 1,N-cadherin,Vimentin,Active-β-catenin,β-catenin,p-glycogen synthase kinase 3β(GSK-3β)and GSK-3βwere determined by Western blotting assay.RESULTS:PPⅠ sensitized TRAIL-induced decrease of viability,migration and invasion,as well as increase of apoptosis and cell cycle arrest of MG-63 and U-2 OS osteosarcoma cells.The synergistic effect of PPⅠwith TRAIL in inhibiting the growth of osteosarcoma cells was at least partially realized through the inactivation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.CONCLUSION:The combination of PPⅠ and TRAIL is potentially a novel treatment strategy of osteosarcoma.
文摘目的:系统评价半夏泻心汤(BXD)联合中药灌肠治疗溃疡性结肠炎(UC)的临床疗效及安全性。方法:按Cochrane系统评价方法,检索万方数据知识服务平台(WF)、中国知网(CNKI)、维普期刊资源整合服务平台(VIP)、Pubmed及Web of Science数据库,查找采用BXD联合中药灌肠治疗UC的随机对照试验文献。通过RevMan 5.4软件对符合纳入标准的研究进行Meta分析。结果:共15项研究符合纳入标准,Meta分析提示,较常规西医治疗方法,BXD联合中药灌肠治疗UC可显著降低中医症状评分(SMD=-1.97,95%CI[-2.61,-1.33]),提高总有效率(RR=1.38,95%CI[1.30,1.46]),降低不良反应发生率(RR=0.25,95%CI[0.14,0.45])。结论:BXD联合中药灌肠治疗UC疗效确切,可明显改善患者便血、腹痛等症状,降低复发率及不良反应发生率。
