“蜀学”三事:成都文翁石室丛考

巴蜀之地远偏,然其沐儒学之化,匪为浅哉,甚有为天下先之创举!乃儒学进程中彪炳千古之功!何也?曰:"文翁石室、周公礼殿、孟蜀石经"是也。文翁石室、周公礼殿、石壁九经皆为蜀学至宝,其对蜀学的发展、兴盛所起的作用无可估量,以首创性言之,其于天下学术文化的启发亦为不浅,故得"冠天下""垂无穷"之誉,成儒学之大功。目前学界对此关注甚多,作者在众多学人研究成果基础之上,重新对此"蜀学三事"进行综合考察,期以展示其重大的文化价值、学术意义和在儒学发展过程中的历史地位及重大影响。

Thermodynamics of Fe-P-C in Mn-Based Solutions

The solubilities of carbon in Mn based alloys containing P have been measured at 1 400 ℃ based on X C=0.271 9-0.094 0 X Fe -1.195 4 X P. By means of thermodynamic derivation and calculation, the relative activity coefficients and interactive parameters were derived.

EQUILIBRATING PARTITION RATIOS OFNb,Mn AND Si BETWEEN LIQUID IRON AND MgO-SiO_2-MnO SLAG MELTS

The liquid iron containing elements Nb,Mn and Si has been equilibrated with MgO-SiO_2-MnO slag melts at 1600℃ in a Mo wire-wound resistance furnace with a duration of 4h.The oxygen activities in liquid iron were measured with oxygen sensors.Using the known equilibrium constants of concerning reactions and the oxygen activities in liquid iron,the activities of components in the slag melts can be calculated.It was found that the par- tition ratios of Nb.Mn and Si have a close linear relationship with α_(FeO) in logarithmic scale.The dependence of Nb partition ratio on mole fractions of the slag components was al- so obtained.

论中国思想文化术语翻译的历史文化语用学视角

中国传统思想文化术语翻译近几年受到翻译界的重视,相应的工具书开始出现,但由于对历史和文化意义的认知缺乏正确的方法或历史文化知识的积淀,英语译文存在不少问题,直接影响中国传统文化的真正传播。由此出发,本文在分析中国思想文化术语意义特征的基础上,认为它们的翻译应该从历史文化语用学的视角出发,辨析流派与义理,译出差异义;"回到历史上",译出语境义;考察语义场,译出关联义;明了语用关系,译出等效义等方面探讨中国思想文化术语的翻译,意欲使中国思想文化术语的翻译避免谬误,准确传播,为中国文化走向世界,提高中国文化软实力贡献力量。