目的:分析近10年单独应用灸法治疗病症的临床研究论文,探讨灸法病谱及适宜病症。方法:检索国家知识基础设施数据库(CNKI)、中文科技期刊数据库(CCD)、中国学术期刊数据库(CSPD)、中国生物医学文献数据库(SinoMed)、PubMed、Web of Scie...目的:分析近10年单独应用灸法治疗病症的临床研究论文,探讨灸法病谱及适宜病症。方法:检索国家知识基础设施数据库(CNKI)、中文科技期刊数据库(CCD)、中国学术期刊数据库(CSPD)、中国生物医学文献数据库(SinoMed)、PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library 2011年10月1日至2021年10月31日收录的单独应用灸法治疗病症的临床研究论文,建立信息数据库,对其进行整理、归纳、分析、总结,得到灸法病谱及适宜病症。结果:共纳入论文1822篇。近10年灸法的临床应用涉及骨科、消化科、妇产科、免疫科等19个临床类别,共包含197种病症。骨科论文数量和病症种类最多,其次是消化科、妇产科。经筛选获得灸法适宜病症28种,其中一级适宜病症9种。共有1804篇论文明确使用了艾灸的灸治方法,18篇论文使用了非艾灸的灸治方法。其中艾条灸使用频率最高。结论:近10年单独应用灸法治疗的病症有197种,骨科病症种类最多,以骨科和免疫科的一级适宜病症种类居多;施灸方法以艾条灸应用最多。后续应采用多学科交叉的技术与方法,深入开展灸材、灸温、灸量的标准化研究,规范灸法的临床应用。展开更多
Objective:To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of acupuncture plus Dang Gui Bu Xue Qu Feng Tang for benign essential blepharospasm(BEB).Methods:A prospective randomized controlled trial was performed.A total of 105 pa...Objective:To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of acupuncture plus Dang Gui Bu Xue Qu Feng Tang for benign essential blepharospasm(BEB).Methods:A prospective randomized controlled trial was performed.A total of 105 participants were randomized 1:1:1 into an acupuncture group,a herbal medicine group and an acupuncture plus herbal medicine group.Participants in the acupuncture group received manual acupuncture treatment,twice a week.Participants in the herbal medicine group received Dang Gui Bu Xue Qu Feng Tang,oral administration,once a day.Participants in the acupuncture plus herbal medicine group received both treatments.The therapeutic effects of the three groups were evaluated after four weeks of treatment.The primary outcome was the Jankovic rating scale(JRS)score,and the secondary outcome was the blepharospasm disability index(BSDI)score.Results:After four weeks of treatment,the JRS total scores significantly decreased in all three groups versus baseline(P<0.05).A greater reduction in the JRS total score was reported in participants in the acupuncture plus herbal medicine group(P<0.05),but there was no significant difference between the acupuncture group and the herbal medicine group(P>0.05).The acupuncture plus herbal medicine group had a greater decrease in the JRS severity score than the herbal medicine group(P<0.05).The reduction in the JRS frequency score was not significantly different among the three groups(P>0.05).The BSDI scores significantly decreased in all three groups versus baseline(P<0.05),but the reduction in the BSDI score was insignificantly different among the three groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:It is effective in the treatment of BEB either to use acupuncture and Dang Gui Bu Xue Qu Feng Tang alone or in combination.The combination therapy shows a more significant effect than either of the treatment alone.展开更多
文摘目的:分析近10年单独应用灸法治疗病症的临床研究论文,探讨灸法病谱及适宜病症。方法:检索国家知识基础设施数据库(CNKI)、中文科技期刊数据库(CCD)、中国学术期刊数据库(CSPD)、中国生物医学文献数据库(SinoMed)、PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library 2011年10月1日至2021年10月31日收录的单独应用灸法治疗病症的临床研究论文,建立信息数据库,对其进行整理、归纳、分析、总结,得到灸法病谱及适宜病症。结果:共纳入论文1822篇。近10年灸法的临床应用涉及骨科、消化科、妇产科、免疫科等19个临床类别,共包含197种病症。骨科论文数量和病症种类最多,其次是消化科、妇产科。经筛选获得灸法适宜病症28种,其中一级适宜病症9种。共有1804篇论文明确使用了艾灸的灸治方法,18篇论文使用了非艾灸的灸治方法。其中艾条灸使用频率最高。结论:近10年单独应用灸法治疗的病症有197种,骨科病症种类最多,以骨科和免疫科的一级适宜病症种类居多;施灸方法以艾条灸应用最多。后续应采用多学科交叉的技术与方法,深入开展灸材、灸温、灸量的标准化研究,规范灸法的临床应用。
文摘Objective:To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of acupuncture plus Dang Gui Bu Xue Qu Feng Tang for benign essential blepharospasm(BEB).Methods:A prospective randomized controlled trial was performed.A total of 105 participants were randomized 1:1:1 into an acupuncture group,a herbal medicine group and an acupuncture plus herbal medicine group.Participants in the acupuncture group received manual acupuncture treatment,twice a week.Participants in the herbal medicine group received Dang Gui Bu Xue Qu Feng Tang,oral administration,once a day.Participants in the acupuncture plus herbal medicine group received both treatments.The therapeutic effects of the three groups were evaluated after four weeks of treatment.The primary outcome was the Jankovic rating scale(JRS)score,and the secondary outcome was the blepharospasm disability index(BSDI)score.Results:After four weeks of treatment,the JRS total scores significantly decreased in all three groups versus baseline(P<0.05).A greater reduction in the JRS total score was reported in participants in the acupuncture plus herbal medicine group(P<0.05),but there was no significant difference between the acupuncture group and the herbal medicine group(P>0.05).The acupuncture plus herbal medicine group had a greater decrease in the JRS severity score than the herbal medicine group(P<0.05).The reduction in the JRS frequency score was not significantly different among the three groups(P>0.05).The BSDI scores significantly decreased in all three groups versus baseline(P<0.05),but the reduction in the BSDI score was insignificantly different among the three groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:It is effective in the treatment of BEB either to use acupuncture and Dang Gui Bu Xue Qu Feng Tang alone or in combination.The combination therapy shows a more significant effect than either of the treatment alone.
