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我国民族地区政策性农业担保支农效率评价
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作者 郭云冬 陈文烈 《河北农业科学》 2024年第2期23-28,76,共7页
自我国政策性农业担保体系组建以来,有效实现了财政资金支农政策的延伸。当前乡村振兴背景下,实现政策性农业担保高质量发展,对提高农业担保支农效率具有重要作用。基于三阶段DEA模型,以2020年政策性农业担保数据为基础,对民族地区政策... 自我国政策性农业担保体系组建以来,有效实现了财政资金支农政策的延伸。当前乡村振兴背景下,实现政策性农业担保高质量发展,对提高农业担保支农效率具有重要作用。基于三阶段DEA模型,以2020年政策性农业担保数据为基础,对民族地区政策性农业担保支农效率进行评价。结果表明:(1)民族地区政策性农业担保支农效率整体水平偏低,各省政策性农业担保支农效率差异显著。(2)环境因素和随机扰动因素对民族地区政策性农业担保支农效率影响明显。经济发展水平对政策性农业担保支农效率有明显的增强作用,农业受灾情况对政策性农业担保支农效率具有明显的削弱作用,农业科技水平则有利于政策性农业担保技术转化效率提升。提出持续扩大政策性农业担保投入规模、不断提升政策性农业担保资金使用效率的对策建议。 展开更多
关键词 DEA 民族地区 政策性农业担保 支农效率
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行硬膜外镇痛的初产妇孕期体重增加对产程和分娩方式的影响
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作者 马力 胡蓉 +2 位作者 郭云冬 黄绍强 孙申 《复旦学报(医学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第5期684-690,共7页
目的评估行硬膜外镇痛(epidural analgesia,EA)的初产妇孕期体重增加(gestational weight gain,GWG)对产程和分娩方式的影响。方法本研究回顾性收集了2020年8月至2021年1月复旦大学附属妇产科医院所有单胎足月分娩并且行EA的初产妇的医... 目的评估行硬膜外镇痛(epidural analgesia,EA)的初产妇孕期体重增加(gestational weight gain,GWG)对产程和分娩方式的影响。方法本研究回顾性收集了2020年8月至2021年1月复旦大学附属妇产科医院所有单胎足月分娩并且行EA的初产妇的医疗记录,采用t检验和χ2检验评估GWG超标对产程和分娩方式的影响。采用多元回归和多分类Logistic回归分析各因素对产程和分娩方式的影响。结果共计1283名产妇纳入研究,其中GWG超标(研究组)646名,GWG未达标/达标(对照组)637名。在倾向得分匹配(propensity score matching,PSM)之前,与对照组相比,研究组产妇孕前BMI值更高,孕龄更长,伴随症状人数更多(P<0.001)。PSM分析显示,GWG不会对产程及分娩方式产生影响。多元回归分析显示,催产素对第一产程(P=0.001)、第二产程(P<0.001)和分娩方式(P=0.002)均有显著影响,孕龄(P=0.003)对第一产程有显著影响,破膜方式(P=0.003)和合并糖尿病(P=0.015)对第二产程有显著影响,年龄(P<0.001)和孕龄(P=0.019)对分娩方式有显著影响。结论在使用EA的初产妇中,GWG超标产妇的产程和分娩方式与GWG未达标/达标产妇相比差异无统计学意义。 展开更多
关键词 孕期体重增加(GWG) 产程 硬膜外镇痛(EA) 初产妇
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基于FBCREAM方法的飞机驾驶人因可靠性评估模型 被引量:11
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作者 郭云东 孙有朝 《科学技术与工程》 北大核心 2021年第27期11843-11849,共7页
飞机驾驶人为差错是导致飞行不安全事件/事故的重要因素之一,为有效预测飞机驾驶人因可靠性,减少人为差错,确保飞行安全,提出一种基于FBCREAM(fuzzy Bayesian cognitive reliability and error analysis method)的飞机驾驶人因可靠性评... 飞机驾驶人为差错是导致飞行不安全事件/事故的重要因素之一,为有效预测飞机驾驶人因可靠性,减少人为差错,确保飞行安全,提出一种基于FBCREAM(fuzzy Bayesian cognitive reliability and error analysis method)的飞机驾驶人因可靠性评估模型。考虑飞机驾驶的情境环境及人因特征,调整原始CREAM(cognitive reliability and error analysis method)中的人为差错形成条件使其更合理地表征驾驶舱中飞行员工作情境。引入模糊逻辑方法,利用隶属函数对人为差错形成条件的不确定性和模糊性进行建模。以人为差错形成条件的隶属度为输入参数,人为差错模式隶属度为输出构建贝叶斯网络模型,通过解模糊化方法计算人为差错概率精确值。选取单发故障情境环境下执行飞行任务进行实例分析,结果表明该方法能够准确评估飞机故障情境环境下的飞机驾驶人因可靠性,可为航空安全评估提供有效的工具和重要支持。 展开更多
关键词 人为差错 人因可靠性 模糊逻辑 贝叶斯网络 航空安全评估
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民族省区绿色低碳循环经济体系建设——基于青海省四地两体系发展定位的分析框架 被引量:5
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作者 陈文烈 郭云冬 《青海民族大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2022年第3期75-84,共10页
建立和完善绿色低碳循环发展经济体系是促进我国经济社会全面绿色转型,解决资源、环境和生态问题的基本方针。研究表明,在绿色发展理念下,绿色低碳循环经济体系对环境和产业政策以及二者之间关系的调整,涉及经济发展方式、技术水平和制... 建立和完善绿色低碳循环发展经济体系是促进我国经济社会全面绿色转型,解决资源、环境和生态问题的基本方针。研究表明,在绿色发展理念下,绿色低碳循环经济体系对环境和产业政策以及二者之间关系的调整,涉及经济发展方式、技术水平和制度体系的深层次变革。如何打造绿色低碳循环经济体系是青海省生态文明战略的核心议题,本文从青海省四地两体系发展定位出发,深刻剖析绿色低碳循环经济体系理论基础和运行机理,解析青海省四地两体系建设和生态文明战略实践中的制约因素。四地两体系建设迫切需要摆脱环境治理手段与传统产业政策的政策组合,注重市场机制的作用,建设和完善青海省绿色低碳循环经济体系的关键是促进四地两体系建设与市场机制以及产业和环境政策的协调,注重政策工具之间的协调互补,形成与市场机制相结合的新发展路径。 展开更多
关键词 绿色低碳循环经济体系 四地战略 生态文明 高质量绿色发展
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运行符合性评审的适航符合性方法研究 被引量:3
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作者 徐林 郭云东 孙有朝 《航空计算技术》 2019年第1期130-134,共5页
研究CAAC相关适航规章和条款,给出运行符合性适航要求。在适航符合性要求和验证方法的基础上,结合AEG工作特点,提出运行符合性评审内容正确性验证方法 MV1、MV2、MV3、MV6、MV7和MV8。基于运行符合性AEG工作方法及流程,结合飞机运行符... 研究CAAC相关适航规章和条款,给出运行符合性适航要求。在适航符合性要求和验证方法的基础上,结合AEG工作特点,提出运行符合性评审内容正确性验证方法 MV1、MV2、MV3、MV6、MV7和MV8。基于运行符合性AEG工作方法及流程,结合飞机运行符合性清单编制应用特点,给出通用化的运行符合性清单的编制、填写和应用要求,为我国飞机运行符合性评审工作的通过和完善提供技术支持。 展开更多
关键词 运行符合性 AEG评审 AEG工作方法 运行符合性清单
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源头视域下青海省“黄河战略”方位与路径 被引量:1
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作者 郭云冬 陈文烈 王述友 《青海师范大学学报(社会科学版)》 2022年第4期34-41,共8页
新发展阶段,黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展在推动区域协调发展,助力共同富裕实现作用越发重要。青海省作为黄河源头省份,立足源头实际,理清深度融入“黄河战略”的定位、协调机理和框架,从生态保护、高质量发展以及二者耦合协调方面分... 新发展阶段,黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展在推动区域协调发展,助力共同富裕实现作用越发重要。青海省作为黄河源头省份,立足源头实际,理清深度融入“黄河战略”的定位、协调机理和框架,从生态保护、高质量发展以及二者耦合协调方面分析深度融入“黄河战略”的现实条件至关重要。研究发现青海省深度融入“黄河战略”存在生态保护权责矛盾突出、产业结构升级缓慢、要素集聚能力不强和参与区域合作程度低等问题。提出了青海省深度融入“黄河战略”具体路径,包括发挥兰西城市群的辐射带动作用,增强重点产业承接平台集聚优势,打造跨区域新兴产业链集群,促进创新链与产业链紧密对接,构建有利于产业转移的体制机制。 展开更多
关键词 生态保护 高质量发展 区域协调发展 共同富裕
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High Temperature Spectrum for v3 Band of Carbon Dioxide 被引量:6
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作者 SONG Xiao-Shu YANG Xiang-Dong +3 位作者 guo yun-dong WANG Jun CHENG Xin-Lu LING-HURong-Feng 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第5期892-896,共5页
The total internal partition sums (TIPS) are calculated at the temperature up to 6000 K for 12 C16 02. Using the calculated partition functions, we produce the line intensities of v3 band of 12C1602 at several high ... The total internal partition sums (TIPS) are calculated at the temperature up to 6000 K for 12 C16 02. Using the calculated partition functions, we produce the line intensities of v3 band of 12C1602 at several high temperatures. The results show that the calculated line intensities are in very good agreement with those of HITRAN database at the temperature up to 3000 K, which provides a strong support for the calculations of TIPS and line intensities at high temperature. Then the calculation is extended to further high temperature, and the simulated spectra of u3 band of 12C1602 at 5000 and 6000 K are reported. 展开更多
关键词 partition functions carbon dioxide line intensities high temperature
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Sparse constrained encoding multi-source full waveform inversion method based on K-SVD dictionary learning 被引量:1
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作者 guo yun-dong Huang Jian-Ping +3 位作者 Cui Chao LI Zhen-Chun LI Qing-Yang Wei Wei 《Applied Geophysics》 SCIE CSCD 2020年第1期111-123,169,共14页
Full waveform inversion(FWI)is an extremely important velocity-model-building method.However,it involves a large amount of calculation,which hindsers its practical application.The multi-source technology can reduce th... Full waveform inversion(FWI)is an extremely important velocity-model-building method.However,it involves a large amount of calculation,which hindsers its practical application.The multi-source technology can reduce the number of forward modeling shots during the inversion process,thereby improving the efficiency.However,it introduces crossnoise problems.In this paper,we propose a sparse constrained encoding multi-source FWI method based on K-SVD dictionary learning.The phase encoding technology is introduced to reduce crosstalk noise,whereas the K-SVD dictionary learning method is used to obtain the basis of the transformation according to the characteristics of the inversion results.The multiscale inversion method is adopted to further enhance the stability of FWI.Finally,the synthetic subsag model and the Marmousi model are set to test the effectiveness of the newly proposed method.Analysis of the results suggest the following:(1)The new method can effectively reduce the computational complexity of FWI while ensuring inversion accuracy and stability;(2)The proposed method can be combined with the time-domain multi-scale FWI strategy flexibly to further avoid the local minimum and to improve the stability of inversion,which is of significant importance for the inversion of the complex model. 展开更多
关键词 K-SVD dictionary sparsity constraint polarity encoding MULTI-SOURCE full waveform inversion
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Study on High-Temperature Spectra of Asymptotic Asymmetric-Top Molecule O_3 被引量:1
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作者 SONG Xiao-Shu guo yun-dong +3 位作者 LING-HU Rong-Feng Lv Bing CHENG Xin-Lu YANG Xiang-Dong 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第8期481-485,共5页
The line intensities of 001-000 transition of the asymptotic asymmetric-top Oa molecule at several temperatures are calculated by directly calculating the partition functions and regarding the rotationless transition ... The line intensities of 001-000 transition of the asymptotic asymmetric-top Oa molecule at several temperatures are calculated by directly calculating the partition functions and regarding the rotationless transition dipole moment squared as a constant. The calculated values of the total internM partition sums (TIPS) are consistent with the data of HITRAN database with -0.61% at 296 K. The calculated line intensity data at 500 K and 3000 K are also in excellent agreement with the data in HITRAN database with less than 0.659% and 5.458% at 500 K and 3000 K, which provide a strong support for the calculations of partition function and fine intensity at high temperature. Then we extend the calculation to higher temperatures. The line intensities and simulated spectra of v3 band of the asymptotic asymmetric-top O3 molecule at 4000 and 5000 K are reported. The results are of significance for the studying of the molecular high-temperature spectrum including experimental measurements and theoretical calculations. 展开更多
关键词 asymptotic asymmetric-top molecule line intensities partition functions high temperature spectrum
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Elastic Constants of Superconducting MgB2 from Molecular Dynamics Simulations with Shell Model 被引量:1
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作者 guo yun-dong CHEN Xiang-Rong +1 位作者 YANG Xiang-Dong GOU Qing-Quan 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第5X期936-940,共5页
The elastic constants of superconducting MgB2 are calculated using a molecular dynamics method (MD)with shell model. The lattice parameters, five independent elastic constants, equations of state (EOS), Debye temperat... The elastic constants of superconducting MgB2 are calculated using a molecular dynamics method (MD)with shell model. The lattice parameters, five independent elastic constants, equations of state (EOS), Debye temperature, and bulk modulus of MgB2 are obtained. Meanwhile, the dependence of the bulk modulus B, the lattice parameters a and c, and the unit cell volume V on the applied pressure are presented. It is demonstrated that the method introduced here can well reproduce the experimental results with a reasonable accuracy. 展开更多
关键词 MGB2 elastic constants shell model molecular dynamics
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Pure q P-wave least-squares reverse time migration invertically transverse isotropic media and its application to field data
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作者 Huang Jian-Ping Mu Xin-Ru +3 位作者 Li Zhen-Chun Li Qing-Yang Yuan Shuang-Qi guo yun-dong 《Applied Geophysics》 SCIE CSCD 2020年第2期208-220,315,共14页
The anisotropic properties of subsurface media cause waveform distortions in seismic wave propagation,resulting in a negative infl uence on seismic imaging.In addition,wavefields simulated by the conventional coupled ... The anisotropic properties of subsurface media cause waveform distortions in seismic wave propagation,resulting in a negative infl uence on seismic imaging.In addition,wavefields simulated by the conventional coupled pseudo-acoustic equation are not only aff ected by SV-wave artifacts but are also limited by anisotropic parameters.We propose a least-squares reverse time migration(LSRTM)method based on the pure q P-wave equation in vertically transverse isotropic media.A fi nite diff erence and fast Fourier transform method,which can improve the effi ciency of the numerical simulation compared to a pseudo-spectral method,is used to solve the pure q P-wave equation.We derive the corresponding demigration operator,migration operator,and gradient updating formula to implement the LSRTM.Numerical tests on the Hess model and field data confirm that the proposed method has a good correction eff ect for the travel time deviation caused by underground anisotropic media.Further,it signifi cantly suppresses the migration noise,balances the imaging amplitude,and improves the imaging resolution. 展开更多
关键词 Pure qP-wave equation vertically transverse isotropic media LSRTM finite difference and fast Fourier transform field data
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Phonon density of states and phonon dispersion of superconducting MgB2
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作者 guo yun-dong CAI Da-feng +2 位作者 ZHOU Li-ping CHEN Xiang - rong YANG Xiang-dong 《原子与分子物理学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第B04期241-245,共5页
关键词 MGB2 声子密度态 经验位势模型 超导体 声子散射
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