A series of 1,8,15,22-tetra(2,4-ditertbutylphen- oxy) phthalocyanines [a-(oAr)4PcM, M1=(H)2, M2=Pd, M3= Cu, M4=Zn, M5=Pb] were synthesized in this study. Each compound was bromized in two kinds of solvent. One is the ...A series of 1,8,15,22-tetra(2,4-ditertbutylphen- oxy) phthalocyanines [a-(oAr)4PcM, M1=(H)2, M2=Pd, M3= Cu, M4=Zn, M5=Pb] were synthesized in this study. Each compound was bromized in two kinds of solvent. One is the solvent mixture of 1,1,2-trichloroethane and water, the other is 1,1,2-trichloroethane alone. The effects of solvent, bromine excess added and reaction duration on the bromization reac-tion were studied. The shift of maximum absorbance wave-length both in solution and in solid thin film was investigated comparatively, discovering that both were bathochromism but the former was more. TG data showed that the tem-perature of thermal decomposition decreased continuously with the increase of numbers of bromine. Finally, the frag-ments produced during the bromization of (OAr)4PcPb in 1,1,2- trichloroethane were characterized by GC/MS. Based on the electronic structure, the possible mechanism of de-composition of these compounds was presented and dis-cussed.展开更多
The carbon nanobeads were prepared through high temperature pyrolysis and deposition from phthalocyanine. After surface's functionalization treatment of the carbon beads, the carbon nanobeads supported Pt catalyst...The carbon nanobeads were prepared through high temperature pyrolysis and deposition from phthalocyanine. After surface's functionalization treatment of the carbon beads, the carbon nanobeads supported Pt catalyst was produced. The Pt/C catalyst was characterized by SEM, TEM, Raman spectrum, EDS and XRD methods. Combining the carbonaceous paper spreaded up with the catalyst with Nafion membrane, we made MEA electrode. The discharge curves indicated that this carbon nanobeads supported Pt is a good fuel cell catalyst with excellent performance, high activity and sign of a long-time life.展开更多
文摘A series of 1,8,15,22-tetra(2,4-ditertbutylphen- oxy) phthalocyanines [a-(oAr)4PcM, M1=(H)2, M2=Pd, M3= Cu, M4=Zn, M5=Pb] were synthesized in this study. Each compound was bromized in two kinds of solvent. One is the solvent mixture of 1,1,2-trichloroethane and water, the other is 1,1,2-trichloroethane alone. The effects of solvent, bromine excess added and reaction duration on the bromization reac-tion were studied. The shift of maximum absorbance wave-length both in solution and in solid thin film was investigated comparatively, discovering that both were bathochromism but the former was more. TG data showed that the tem-perature of thermal decomposition decreased continuously with the increase of numbers of bromine. Finally, the frag-ments produced during the bromization of (OAr)4PcPb in 1,1,2- trichloroethane were characterized by GC/MS. Based on the electronic structure, the possible mechanism of de-composition of these compounds was presented and dis-cussed.
文摘The carbon nanobeads were prepared through high temperature pyrolysis and deposition from phthalocyanine. After surface's functionalization treatment of the carbon beads, the carbon nanobeads supported Pt catalyst was produced. The Pt/C catalyst was characterized by SEM, TEM, Raman spectrum, EDS and XRD methods. Combining the carbonaceous paper spreaded up with the catalyst with Nafion membrane, we made MEA electrode. The discharge curves indicated that this carbon nanobeads supported Pt is a good fuel cell catalyst with excellent performance, high activity and sign of a long-time life.