耀斑和日冕物质抛射(Solar flares and coronal Mass Ejections,CME)是产生灾害性空间天气的源扰动。Ⅱ型射电暴是CME驱动的激波在日冕和行星际空间中运动引起电磁波辐射的结果。以研究太阳物理和空间天气预警预报为背景,对Ⅱ型射电暴...耀斑和日冕物质抛射(Solar flares and coronal Mass Ejections,CME)是产生灾害性空间天气的源扰动。Ⅱ型射电暴是CME驱动的激波在日冕和行星际空间中运动引起电磁波辐射的结果。以研究太阳物理和空间天气预警预报为背景,对Ⅱ型射电暴特别是甚低频Ⅱ型射电暴的频谱特征以及物理成因进行分析,认为甚低频Ⅱ型射电暴不但可以用于估计CME激波的运动速度、诊断日冕磁场等物理参数,还可以为空间天气预警预报方面提供参考。研究结果可以为空间甚低频射电观测设备的科学研究及应用方面提供有益的参考。展开更多
耀斑和日冕物质抛射(Coronal Mass Ejection, CME)期间的非热高能粒子流和激波是产生灾害性空间天气事件的两个主要因素,它们主要的观测特征分别是具有快速频率漂移的射电Ⅲ型暴和具有较为缓慢频率漂移的射电Ⅱ型暴。主要介绍了使用概...耀斑和日冕物质抛射(Coronal Mass Ejection, CME)期间的非热高能粒子流和激波是产生灾害性空间天气事件的两个主要因素,它们主要的观测特征分别是具有快速频率漂移的射电Ⅲ型暴和具有较为缓慢频率漂移的射电Ⅱ型暴。主要介绍了使用概率霍夫变换(Probabilistic Hough Transform)方法,在观测数据中自动识别太阳射电Ⅲ型暴和Ⅱ型暴,并提取射电Ⅲ和Ⅱ型暴的特征参数,最后利用识别出的射电Ⅱ型暴的物理参数估计了日冕物质抛射激波的速度。展开更多
Chang'E-1 is the first lunar mission in China,which was successfully launched on Oct.24th,2007.It was guided to crash on the Moon on March 1,2009,at 52.36°E,1.50°S,in the north of Mare Fecunditatis.The t...Chang'E-1 is the first lunar mission in China,which was successfully launched on Oct.24th,2007.It was guided to crash on the Moon on March 1,2009,at 52.36°E,1.50°S,in the north of Mare Fecunditatis.The total mission lasted 495 days,exceeding the designed life-span about four months.1.37Terabytes raw data was received from Chang'E-1.It was then processed into 4Terabytes science data at different levels.A series of science results have been achieved by analyzing and applicating these data,especially "global image of the Moon of China's first lunar exploration mission".Four scientific goals of Chang'E-1 have been achieved.It provides abundant materials for the research of lunar sciences and cosmochemistry.Meanwhile these results will serve for China's future lunar missions.展开更多
文摘耀斑和日冕物质抛射(Solar flares and coronal Mass Ejections,CME)是产生灾害性空间天气的源扰动。Ⅱ型射电暴是CME驱动的激波在日冕和行星际空间中运动引起电磁波辐射的结果。以研究太阳物理和空间天气预警预报为背景,对Ⅱ型射电暴特别是甚低频Ⅱ型射电暴的频谱特征以及物理成因进行分析,认为甚低频Ⅱ型射电暴不但可以用于估计CME激波的运动速度、诊断日冕磁场等物理参数,还可以为空间天气预警预报方面提供参考。研究结果可以为空间甚低频射电观测设备的科学研究及应用方面提供有益的参考。
文摘Chang'E-1 is the first lunar mission in China,which was successfully launched on Oct.24th,2007.It was guided to crash on the Moon on March 1,2009,at 52.36°E,1.50°S,in the north of Mare Fecunditatis.The total mission lasted 495 days,exceeding the designed life-span about four months.1.37Terabytes raw data was received from Chang'E-1.It was then processed into 4Terabytes science data at different levels.A series of science results have been achieved by analyzing and applicating these data,especially "global image of the Moon of China's first lunar exploration mission".Four scientific goals of Chang'E-1 have been achieved.It provides abundant materials for the research of lunar sciences and cosmochemistry.Meanwhile these results will serve for China's future lunar missions.
