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卤化钙钛矿太阳能电池的缺陷容忍及缺陷钝化研究进展 被引量:4
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作者 尹媛 郭振东 +2 位作者 陈高远 张慧峰 尹万健 《物理化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第4期44-53,共10页
缺陷在钙钛矿太阳能电池的快速发展中起着至关重要的作用。缺陷容忍性,即金属卤化钙钛矿的主导缺陷是浅能级缺陷,它们不会成为强非辐射复合中心,这被认为是金属卤化钙钛矿的独特特性,是其具有高光电转换效率的主要原因。然而,要进一步... 缺陷在钙钛矿太阳能电池的快速发展中起着至关重要的作用。缺陷容忍性,即金属卤化钙钛矿的主导缺陷是浅能级缺陷,它们不会成为强非辐射复合中心,这被认为是金属卤化钙钛矿的独特特性,是其具有高光电转换效率的主要原因。然而,要进一步提高金属卤化钙钛矿的光电转换效率,就需要消除一些可作为非辐射复合中心并严重影响器件性能的少量深能级缺陷,包括点缺陷、晶界、表面和界面等。本文综述了缺陷容忍的研究进展,包括软声子模式和极化子效应。此外,还总结了缺陷钝化的策略,包括通过阳离子或阴离子来钝化离子键,以及通过路易斯酸或路易斯碱来钝化配位键等。 展开更多
关键词 缺陷容忍 缺陷钝化 钙钛矿 太阳能电池 光电转换效率
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Coordination-regulated epitaxial growth for 2D/3D perovskite vertical alignment heterostructure
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作者 Guoxiang Zhao Yuan chen +11 位作者 Shan Cong Lutao Li chen Wang Xinyu Du Ruirui Liu Jing Lu Yu Liu gaoyuan chen Sihan Zhang Liya Zhang Mark Hermann Rummeli Guifu Zou 《Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第20期3201-3205,共5页
Metal halide perovskite heterostructures that combine twodimensional(2D)and three-dimensional(3D)perovskites with desirable charge and exciton behaviors at heterointerfaces have attracted much attention recently[1].Th... Metal halide perovskite heterostructures that combine twodimensional(2D)and three-dimensional(3D)perovskites with desirable charge and exciton behaviors at heterointerfaces have attracted much attention recently[1].The integration of 2D and3D perovskites combines the commendable efficiency with the exceptional stability[2].Unfortunately,the electrically insulating nature of bulky organic cations in 2D perovskites impedes the charge transport between the heterointerface[3]. 展开更多
关键词 PEROVSKITE COMBINE CHARGE
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Side-chain engineering for regulating structure and properties of a novel visible-light-driven perylene diimide-based supramolecular photocatalyst
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作者 Li Yang gaoyuan chen +5 位作者 Xuan Yang Yudong Wang Xinling Zhang Yingjie Guo Jun Wang Di Liu 《Green Carbon》 2024年第3期300-309,共10页
Systematic and in-depth explorations of the effects of side-chain modulation on the molecular assembly,optoelectronic properties,and photocatalytic properties of supramolecular systems,as well as the kinetics of charg... Systematic and in-depth explorations of the effects of side-chain modulation on the molecular assembly,optoelectronic properties,and photocatalytic properties of supramolecular systems,as well as the kinetics of charge separation and migration in these systems,are rare.In this study,a novel supramolecular photocatalyst with an alkoxy side chain(S-EPDI)was successfully developed through subtle design of the short and linear alkoxyl side chains,affording a phenol degradation efficiency approximately four times that of the counterpart with an alkyl side chain(S-APDI).Notably,combined density functional theory(DFT)calculations,absorption spectroscopy,and other characterizations revealed that the perylene diimide(PDI)molecular units,throughπ-πstacking,formed a unique rotationally offset stacked supramolecular structure,exhibiting a significant dipole moment.This gave rise to the formation of a larger inherent electric field within S-EPDI compared to S-APDI.Moreover,the study quantitatively demonstrated that a stronger inherent electric field and lower rate of surface charge recombination facilitate efficient separation of the photogenerated carriers.Therefore,the side-chain molecular engineering method employed in this study offers an effective approach for modulating the kinetics of charge migration. 展开更多
关键词 Side-chain engineering Perylene diimide PHOTOCATALYSIS Supramolecular materials
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