Objective: To study the etiology and differential diagnos is of ambiguous genitalia.Methods: One hundred and five cases of ambiguous genitalia with disorders of sexual differentiation were analyzed based on clinical c...Objective: To study the etiology and differential diagnos is of ambiguous genitalia.Methods: One hundred and five cases of ambiguous genitalia with disorders of sexual differentiation were analyzed based on clinical characterist ics and basic research. Results: Ambiguous genitalia are closely related to the functio n of androgen. It could be classified into 3 groups: androgen excess, androgen d eficiency and failure of gonadal differentiation. Differential diagnosis depends on clinical manifestations, chromosome examination, serum hormone determination s, final gonadal pathology, receptor study etc.Conclusion: Ambiguous genitalia are related to abnormal androgen ic effect and early correct etiological diagnosis is the key to its management.展开更多
In 1956, my former Head and Professor of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology KT LIM, asked me to take the initiative to establish a reproductive endocrinology unit. As China is a developing country, we wer... In 1956, my former Head and Professor of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology KT LIM, asked me to take the initiative to establish a reproductive endocrinology unit. As China is a developing country, we were then short of diagnostic facilities and therapeutic agents. We can learn basic knowledge and clinical experiences from the literature, but hormonal preparations were expensive and generally most of our patients were poor. We needed to find simpler, inexpensive and yet effective ways to treat our patients. In a word, we had to develop our own way.……展开更多
Service and information resources are two kinds of major shared resources in virtual enterprises, where, service resources include third party’s service resources and enterprise’s legacy service resources,and inform...Service and information resources are two kinds of major shared resources in virtual enterprises, where, service resources include third party’s service resources and enterprise’s legacy service resources,and information resources include database resources and file resources. Since service and information resources have distributed, autonomic, remotely bound as well as some other similar characteristics, an implementation mechanism on managing shared resources based on UDDI are presented. XML instances are used to describe resources authorization information, WSDL based special XML instance represents information resource metadata, and these XML instances are referenced by tModel for realizing the purpose of managing shared resources metadata based on UDDI.展开更多
The anti-radiation mechanism of polymeric plastic fiber is analyzed. The radiation characteristic of this type fiber is studied. Our experimental results indicate that under the low radiation dosage (below 1 kGy) the ...The anti-radiation mechanism of polymeric plastic fiber is analyzed. The radiation characteristic of this type fiber is studied. Our experimental results indicate that under the low radiation dosage (below 1 kGy) the plastic optical fiber’s transmission rate rises instead of descends while this type of fiber is radiated by γ ray, electron beam and proton beam respectively. After a period of time, it gradually reaches a constant value. But under the high radiation dosage (above 1 kGy) the fiber’s transmission rate descends after radiation. Later, it gradually goes up to a constant value.展开更多
A kind of full biodegradable film material is discussed in this article. The film material is composed of starch, PVA, degradable polyesters(PHB, PHB V, PCL) with built plasticizer, a cross linking reinforcing agen...A kind of full biodegradable film material is discussed in this article. The film material is composed of starch, PVA, degradable polyesters(PHB, PHB V, PCL) with built plasticizer, a cross linking reinforcing agent and a wet strengthening agent. It contains a high percentage of starch, costs cheap and is excellent in weather fastness, temperature resistance and waterproof and it could be completely biodegraded. The present paper deals mainly with a new technical route using a new type of electromagnetic dynamic blow molding extruder and some effects on mechanical properties of the system.展开更多
A new approach for fabricating B4C/Cu graded composite by rapid self-resistance sintering under ultra-high pressure was presented, by which a near dense B4C/Cu graded composite with a compositional spectrum of 0-100% ...A new approach for fabricating B4C/Cu graded composite by rapid self-resistance sintering under ultra-high pressure was presented, by which a near dense B4C/Cu graded composite with a compositional spectrum of 0-100% was successfully fabricated. Plasma relevant performances of sintered B4C/Cu composite were preliminarily characterized, it is found that its chemical sputtering yield is 70% lower than that of SMF800 nuclear graphite under 2.7keV D+ irradiation, and almost no damages after 66 shots of in situ plasma discharge in HL-1 Tokamak facility, which indicates B4C/Cu plasma facing component has a good physical and chemical sputtering resistance performance compared with nuclear graphite.展开更多
The authors present a routing lookup architecture, SDIR(SDRAM based Direct Index Routing). With pipeline and interleaving access technique, SDIR can provide scalable lookup speed from 16 7 MPPS(mega packet per second)...The authors present a routing lookup architecture, SDIR(SDRAM based Direct Index Routing). With pipeline and interleaving access technique, SDIR can provide scalable lookup speed from 16 7 MPPS(mega packet per second) to 133 MPPS with SDRAM running at 133MHz frequency.展开更多
There has been quite a lot of discussions centered on postmenopau sal hormone replacement therapy(HRT), but far less on the perimenopausal transit ion. Research has been done on the aging ovary and showed alterati... There has been quite a lot of discussions centered on postmenopau sal hormone replacement therapy(HRT), but far less on the perimenopausal transit ion. Research has been done on the aging ovary and showed alterations in the pri mary unit, the follicle; and granulosa cell is the most important factor respons ible for this follicle change. The aging ovary contains fewer follicles and fewer granulosa cells produced less amount of steroids and many other important factors to the survival of the ovum causing increased rate of granulosa cell apo ptosis in each follicle. Many of these changes may start before the menopause.……展开更多
Sometimes I took notes of things that I encountered, did, didn't do, or could have done but decided not to. Today I'd like to share with you some of these little events, which often make our day-to-day lif... Sometimes I took notes of things that I encountered, did, didn't do, or could have done but decided not to. Today I'd like to share with you some of these little events, which often make our day-to-day life more interesting.……展开更多
文摘Objective: To study the etiology and differential diagnos is of ambiguous genitalia.Methods: One hundred and five cases of ambiguous genitalia with disorders of sexual differentiation were analyzed based on clinical characterist ics and basic research. Results: Ambiguous genitalia are closely related to the functio n of androgen. It could be classified into 3 groups: androgen excess, androgen d eficiency and failure of gonadal differentiation. Differential diagnosis depends on clinical manifestations, chromosome examination, serum hormone determination s, final gonadal pathology, receptor study etc.Conclusion: Ambiguous genitalia are related to abnormal androgen ic effect and early correct etiological diagnosis is the key to its management.
文摘 In 1956, my former Head and Professor of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology KT LIM, asked me to take the initiative to establish a reproductive endocrinology unit. As China is a developing country, we were then short of diagnostic facilities and therapeutic agents. We can learn basic knowledge and clinical experiences from the literature, but hormonal preparations were expensive and generally most of our patients were poor. We needed to find simpler, inexpensive and yet effective ways to treat our patients. In a word, we had to develop our own way.……
文摘Service and information resources are two kinds of major shared resources in virtual enterprises, where, service resources include third party’s service resources and enterprise’s legacy service resources,and information resources include database resources and file resources. Since service and information resources have distributed, autonomic, remotely bound as well as some other similar characteristics, an implementation mechanism on managing shared resources based on UDDI are presented. XML instances are used to describe resources authorization information, WSDL based special XML instance represents information resource metadata, and these XML instances are referenced by tModel for realizing the purpose of managing shared resources metadata based on UDDI.
文摘The anti-radiation mechanism of polymeric plastic fiber is analyzed. The radiation characteristic of this type fiber is studied. Our experimental results indicate that under the low radiation dosage (below 1 kGy) the plastic optical fiber’s transmission rate rises instead of descends while this type of fiber is radiated by γ ray, electron beam and proton beam respectively. After a period of time, it gradually reaches a constant value. But under the high radiation dosage (above 1 kGy) the fiber’s transmission rate descends after radiation. Later, it gradually goes up to a constant value.
文摘A kind of full biodegradable film material is discussed in this article. The film material is composed of starch, PVA, degradable polyesters(PHB, PHB V, PCL) with built plasticizer, a cross linking reinforcing agent and a wet strengthening agent. It contains a high percentage of starch, costs cheap and is excellent in weather fastness, temperature resistance and waterproof and it could be completely biodegraded. The present paper deals mainly with a new technical route using a new type of electromagnetic dynamic blow molding extruder and some effects on mechanical properties of the system.
基金This work was financially supported by "863 " key foundation of China (No. 715-011-0230).
文摘A new approach for fabricating B4C/Cu graded composite by rapid self-resistance sintering under ultra-high pressure was presented, by which a near dense B4C/Cu graded composite with a compositional spectrum of 0-100% was successfully fabricated. Plasma relevant performances of sintered B4C/Cu composite were preliminarily characterized, it is found that its chemical sputtering yield is 70% lower than that of SMF800 nuclear graphite under 2.7keV D+ irradiation, and almost no damages after 66 shots of in situ plasma discharge in HL-1 Tokamak facility, which indicates B4C/Cu plasma facing component has a good physical and chemical sputtering resistance performance compared with nuclear graphite.
文摘The authors present a routing lookup architecture, SDIR(SDRAM based Direct Index Routing). With pipeline and interleaving access technique, SDIR can provide scalable lookup speed from 16 7 MPPS(mega packet per second) to 133 MPPS with SDRAM running at 133MHz frequency.
文摘 There has been quite a lot of discussions centered on postmenopau sal hormone replacement therapy(HRT), but far less on the perimenopausal transit ion. Research has been done on the aging ovary and showed alterations in the pri mary unit, the follicle; and granulosa cell is the most important factor respons ible for this follicle change. The aging ovary contains fewer follicles and fewer granulosa cells produced less amount of steroids and many other important factors to the survival of the ovum causing increased rate of granulosa cell apo ptosis in each follicle. Many of these changes may start before the menopause.……
文摘 Sometimes I took notes of things that I encountered, did, didn't do, or could have done but decided not to. Today I'd like to share with you some of these little events, which often make our day-to-day life more interesting.……