A simple methodology was developed to quantify penicillamine(PA) in pharmaceutical samples, using the selective interaction of the drug with Cu-modified graphene quantum dots(Cu-GQDs). The proposed strategy combines t...A simple methodology was developed to quantify penicillamine(PA) in pharmaceutical samples, using the selective interaction of the drug with Cu-modified graphene quantum dots(Cu-GQDs). The proposed strategy combines the advantages of carbon dots(over other nanoparticles) with the high affinity of PA for the proposed Cu-GQDs, resulting in a significant and selective quenching effect. Under the optimum conditions for the interaction, a linear response(in the 0.10–7.50 μmol/L PA concentration range) was observed. The highly fluorescent GQDs used were synthesized using uric acid as single precursor and then characterized by high resolution transmission electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, fluorescence, and absorption spectroscopy. The proposed methodology could also be extended to other compounds, further expanding the applicability of GQDs.展开更多
基金supported by the NIH–Research Centers at Minority Institutions (G12MD007591)the projects CTQ201678793-P (MINECO of Spain)+2 种基金PEIC-2014-001-P (Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha, JCCM)MINECO of Spain for the predoctoral (BES-2011-045438)stay (EEBB-I-15-10091) grants
文摘A simple methodology was developed to quantify penicillamine(PA) in pharmaceutical samples, using the selective interaction of the drug with Cu-modified graphene quantum dots(Cu-GQDs). The proposed strategy combines the advantages of carbon dots(over other nanoparticles) with the high affinity of PA for the proposed Cu-GQDs, resulting in a significant and selective quenching effect. Under the optimum conditions for the interaction, a linear response(in the 0.10–7.50 μmol/L PA concentration range) was observed. The highly fluorescent GQDs used were synthesized using uric acid as single precursor and then characterized by high resolution transmission electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, fluorescence, and absorption spectroscopy. The proposed methodology could also be extended to other compounds, further expanding the applicability of GQDs.