A biologically active antibacterial reagent, 2-amino-6-hydroxy-4-(4-N, N-dimethylaminophenyl)-pyr- imidine-5-carbonitrile (AHDMAPPC), was synthesized. It was employed to investigate the binding in- teraction with ...A biologically active antibacterial reagent, 2-amino-6-hydroxy-4-(4-N, N-dimethylaminophenyl)-pyr- imidine-5-carbonitrile (AHDMAPPC), was synthesized. It was employed to investigate the binding in- teraction with the bovine serum albumin (BSA) in detail using different spectroscopic methods. It ex- hibited antibacterial activity against Escherichia cali and Staphylococcus aureus which are common food poisoning bacteria. The experimental results showed that the fluorescence quenching of model carrier protein BSA by AHDMAPPC was due to static quenching. The site binding constants and number of binding sites (n ≈ 1) were determined at three different temperatures based on fluorescence quenching results. The thermodynamic parameters, enthalpy change (AH), free energy (AG) and entropy change (AS) for the reaction were calculated to be 15.15 kJ/mol, -36.11 kJ/mol and 51.26J/mol K according to van't Hoff equation, respectively. The results indicated that the reaction was an endothermic and spontaneous process, and hydrophobic interactions played a major role in the binding between drug and BSA. The distance between donor and acceptor is 2.79 nm according to Forster's theory. The alterations of the BSA secondary structure in the presence of AHDMAPPC were confirmed by UV-visible, synchronous fluorescence, circular dichroism (CD) and three-dimensional fluorescence spectra. All these results in- dicated that AHDMAPPC can bind to BSA and be effectively transported and eliminated in the body. It can be a useful guideline for further drug design.展开更多
基金receiving a fellowship from UGCNew Delhi[University Grant Commission,the XIth plan(Faculty Improvement Programme)]DST and UGC for providing funds to the department under FIST and SAP programme
文摘A biologically active antibacterial reagent, 2-amino-6-hydroxy-4-(4-N, N-dimethylaminophenyl)-pyr- imidine-5-carbonitrile (AHDMAPPC), was synthesized. It was employed to investigate the binding in- teraction with the bovine serum albumin (BSA) in detail using different spectroscopic methods. It ex- hibited antibacterial activity against Escherichia cali and Staphylococcus aureus which are common food poisoning bacteria. The experimental results showed that the fluorescence quenching of model carrier protein BSA by AHDMAPPC was due to static quenching. The site binding constants and number of binding sites (n ≈ 1) were determined at three different temperatures based on fluorescence quenching results. The thermodynamic parameters, enthalpy change (AH), free energy (AG) and entropy change (AS) for the reaction were calculated to be 15.15 kJ/mol, -36.11 kJ/mol and 51.26J/mol K according to van't Hoff equation, respectively. The results indicated that the reaction was an endothermic and spontaneous process, and hydrophobic interactions played a major role in the binding between drug and BSA. The distance between donor and acceptor is 2.79 nm according to Forster's theory. The alterations of the BSA secondary structure in the presence of AHDMAPPC were confirmed by UV-visible, synchronous fluorescence, circular dichroism (CD) and three-dimensional fluorescence spectra. All these results in- dicated that AHDMAPPC can bind to BSA and be effectively transported and eliminated in the body. It can be a useful guideline for further drug design.