Granuloma annulare (GA) is a benign inflammatory disorder of unknown etiology characterized histologically by dermal palisading granulomas with central degene ration of collagen (necrobiosis). There is a rare subcutan...Granuloma annulare (GA) is a benign inflammatory disorder of unknown etiology characterized histologically by dermal palisading granulomas with central degene ration of collagen (necrobiosis). There is a rare subcutaneous clinical variant, this occurring more frequently in children than in adults and very rarely invol ves the penis. We describe 2 cases of penile subcutaneous GA developing in adole scent boys who to our knowledge has not previously been described in literature. Both were initially treated with surgical excision. Circumcision was performed on one of the boys, with subsequent improvement with the resolution of most of t he nodules. Granuloma annulare of the penis is very rare, with only 7 cases repo rted to date [Narouz N, Allan PS, Wade AH. Penile granuloma annulare. Sex Transm Infect 1999;75(3):186-7; Trap R,Wiebe B. Granuloma annulare localised to the s haft of the penis. Scand J Urol Nephrol 1993;27(4):549-51; Laird SM. Granuloma annulare of the penis. Genitourin Med 1992;68(4):277; Hillman RJ, Waldron S, Wal ker MM, et al. Granuloma annulare of the penis. Genitourin Med 1992;68(1):47-9; Kossard S, Collins AG,Wegman A, et al. Necrobiotic granulomas localised to the penis: a possible variant of subcutaneous granuloma annulare. J Cutan Pathol 199 0;17(2):101-4] and no previous reports in children or adolescents to our knowle dge. All except one of the cases reported so far were of the subcutaneous (nodul ar) form of GA.展开更多
文摘Granuloma annulare (GA) is a benign inflammatory disorder of unknown etiology characterized histologically by dermal palisading granulomas with central degene ration of collagen (necrobiosis). There is a rare subcutaneous clinical variant, this occurring more frequently in children than in adults and very rarely invol ves the penis. We describe 2 cases of penile subcutaneous GA developing in adole scent boys who to our knowledge has not previously been described in literature. Both were initially treated with surgical excision. Circumcision was performed on one of the boys, with subsequent improvement with the resolution of most of t he nodules. Granuloma annulare of the penis is very rare, with only 7 cases repo rted to date [Narouz N, Allan PS, Wade AH. Penile granuloma annulare. Sex Transm Infect 1999;75(3):186-7; Trap R,Wiebe B. Granuloma annulare localised to the s haft of the penis. Scand J Urol Nephrol 1993;27(4):549-51; Laird SM. Granuloma annulare of the penis. Genitourin Med 1992;68(4):277; Hillman RJ, Waldron S, Wal ker MM, et al. Granuloma annulare of the penis. Genitourin Med 1992;68(1):47-9; Kossard S, Collins AG,Wegman A, et al. Necrobiotic granulomas localised to the penis: a possible variant of subcutaneous granuloma annulare. J Cutan Pathol 199 0;17(2):101-4] and no previous reports in children or adolescents to our knowle dge. All except one of the cases reported so far were of the subcutaneous (nodul ar) form of GA.