X-ray scattering is widely used in material structural characterizations.The weak scattering nature,however,makes it susceptible to background noise and can consequently render the final results unreliable.In this pap...X-ray scattering is widely used in material structural characterizations.The weak scattering nature,however,makes it susceptible to background noise and can consequently render the final results unreliable.In this paper,we report an iterative method to determine X-ray scattering background and demonstrate its feasibility by small angle X-ray scattering on gold nanoparticles.This method solely relies on the correct structural modeling of the sample to separate scattering signal from background in data fitting processes,which allows them to be immune from experimental uncertainties.The importance of accurate determination of the scaling factor for background subtraction is also illustrated.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11375256)the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality(No.14JC1493300)
文摘X-ray scattering is widely used in material structural characterizations.The weak scattering nature,however,makes it susceptible to background noise and can consequently render the final results unreliable.In this paper,we report an iterative method to determine X-ray scattering background and demonstrate its feasibility by small angle X-ray scattering on gold nanoparticles.This method solely relies on the correct structural modeling of the sample to separate scattering signal from background in data fitting processes,which allows them to be immune from experimental uncertainties.The importance of accurate determination of the scaling factor for background subtraction is also illustrated.