P2-type Na_(0.67)Ni_(0.33)Mn_(0.67)O_(2)is considered as a potential cathode material for sodium-ion batteries due to the merits of high voltage,low cost,and air stability.However,the unsatisfied cycling stability and...P2-type Na_(0.67)Ni_(0.33)Mn_(0.67)O_(2)is considered as a potential cathode material for sodium-ion batteries due to the merits of high voltage,low cost,and air stability.However,the unsatisfied cycling stability and rate performance caused by the destructive phase transition and side reactions hinder its practical application.Herein,we present a feasible dual strategy of Mg^(2+)doping integrated with ZrO_(2)surface modification for P2-Na_(0.67)Ni_(0.33)Mn_(0.67)O_(2),which can well address the issues of phase transition and side reactions benefitting from the enhanced structural and interfacial stabilities.Specifically,it exhibits a decent cycling stability with a capacity retention of 81.5%at 1 C and promising rate performance with a discharge capacity of 76.6 mA h g^(−1)at 5 C.The in situ X-ray diffraction measurement confirms that the damaged P2-O2 phase transition is suppressed with better reversibility in high-voltage region,whereas the side reactions are inhibited due to the protective ZrO_(2)surfacemodification.Commendably,the full cell achieves an outstanding operating voltage of 3.57 V and a fabulous energy density of 238.91 W h kg^(−1)at 36.73 W kg^(−1),demonstrating great practicability.This work is expected to provide a new insight for designing stable high-voltage cathode materials and high energy density full cells for sodium ion batteries.展开更多
Bismuth sulfide(Bi_(2)S_(3))is a dominant anode material for sodium-ion batteries due to its high theoretical capacity.However,extreme volume fluctuations as well as low electrical conductivity and reaction kinetics s...Bismuth sulfide(Bi_(2)S_(3))is a dominant anode material for sodium-ion batteries due to its high theoretical capacity.However,extreme volume fluctuations as well as low electrical conductivity and reaction kinetics still limit its practical applications.Herein,we construct an abundant heterointerface of Bi/Bi_(2)S_(3)by engineering the structure of Bi nanoparticles embedded on Bi_(2)S_(3)nanorods(denoted as Bi-Bi_(2)S_(3)NRs)to effectively solve the above-mentioned obstacles.Theoretical and systematic characterization results reveal that the constructed hetero-interface of Bi/Bi_(2)S_(3)has a built-in electric field,significantly boosts the electrical conductivity,enhances the Na^(+)diffusion kinetics,and buffers the volume variation.With this modification,it can deliver long cycling life,with an ultra-high capacity of 500 mAh g^(-1)over 500 cycles at 1 A g^(-1),and outstanding rate capability,with a capacity of 456 mAh g^(-1)even at 15 A g^(-1).Moreover,a full cell can achieve a high energy density of 180 Wh kg^(-1)at a power density of 40 W kg^(-1).Our research opens up a fresh path for improving the dynamics and structural stability of metal sulfide-based electrode materials for SIBs.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China,Grant/Award Number:51772284Recruitment Program of Global ExpertsFundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,Grant/Award Number:WK2060190081。
文摘P2-type Na_(0.67)Ni_(0.33)Mn_(0.67)O_(2)is considered as a potential cathode material for sodium-ion batteries due to the merits of high voltage,low cost,and air stability.However,the unsatisfied cycling stability and rate performance caused by the destructive phase transition and side reactions hinder its practical application.Herein,we present a feasible dual strategy of Mg^(2+)doping integrated with ZrO_(2)surface modification for P2-Na_(0.67)Ni_(0.33)Mn_(0.67)O_(2),which can well address the issues of phase transition and side reactions benefitting from the enhanced structural and interfacial stabilities.Specifically,it exhibits a decent cycling stability with a capacity retention of 81.5%at 1 C and promising rate performance with a discharge capacity of 76.6 mA h g^(−1)at 5 C.The in situ X-ray diffraction measurement confirms that the damaged P2-O2 phase transition is suppressed with better reversibility in high-voltage region,whereas the side reactions are inhibited due to the protective ZrO_(2)surfacemodification.Commendably,the full cell achieves an outstanding operating voltage of 3.57 V and a fabulous energy density of 238.91 W h kg^(−1)at 36.73 W kg^(−1),demonstrating great practicability.This work is expected to provide a new insight for designing stable high-voltage cathode materials and high energy density full cells for sodium ion batteries.
基金support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51772284)the Recruitment Program of Global Experts and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(WK2060000016).
文摘Bismuth sulfide(Bi_(2)S_(3))is a dominant anode material for sodium-ion batteries due to its high theoretical capacity.However,extreme volume fluctuations as well as low electrical conductivity and reaction kinetics still limit its practical applications.Herein,we construct an abundant heterointerface of Bi/Bi_(2)S_(3)by engineering the structure of Bi nanoparticles embedded on Bi_(2)S_(3)nanorods(denoted as Bi-Bi_(2)S_(3)NRs)to effectively solve the above-mentioned obstacles.Theoretical and systematic characterization results reveal that the constructed hetero-interface of Bi/Bi_(2)S_(3)has a built-in electric field,significantly boosts the electrical conductivity,enhances the Na^(+)diffusion kinetics,and buffers the volume variation.With this modification,it can deliver long cycling life,with an ultra-high capacity of 500 mAh g^(-1)over 500 cycles at 1 A g^(-1),and outstanding rate capability,with a capacity of 456 mAh g^(-1)even at 15 A g^(-1).Moreover,a full cell can achieve a high energy density of 180 Wh kg^(-1)at a power density of 40 W kg^(-1).Our research opens up a fresh path for improving the dynamics and structural stability of metal sulfide-based electrode materials for SIBs.
