Diabetic foot ulcers(DFUs)have become one of the important causes of mortality and morbidity in patients with diabetes,and they are also a common cause of hospitalization,which places a heavy burden on patients and so...Diabetic foot ulcers(DFUs)have become one of the important causes of mortality and morbidity in patients with diabetes,and they are also a common cause of hospitalization,which places a heavy burden on patients and society.The prevention and treatment of DFUs requires multidisciplinary management.By controlling various risk factors,such as blood glucose levels,blood pressure,lipid levels and smoking cessation,local management of DFUs should be strengthened,such as debridement,dressing,revascularization,stem cell decompression and oxygen therapy.If necessary,systemic anti-infection treatment should be administered.We reviewed the progress in the clinical practice of treating DFUs in recent years,such as revascularization,wound repair,offloading,stem cell transplantation,and anti-infection treatment.We also summarized and prospectively analyzed some new technologies and measurements used in the treatment of DFUs and noted the future challenges and directions for the development of DFU treatments.展开更多
基金Supported by Chongqing Science and Technology Bureau and Health Commission of Chinese Medicine Technology Innovation and Application Development Project,No. 2020ZY013540General Project of Graduate Education and Teaching Reform of Chongqing University,No. cquyjg20329Science and Health Joint Project of Dazu District Science and Technology Bureau,No. DZKJ,2022CCC1001。
文摘Diabetic foot ulcers(DFUs)have become one of the important causes of mortality and morbidity in patients with diabetes,and they are also a common cause of hospitalization,which places a heavy burden on patients and society.The prevention and treatment of DFUs requires multidisciplinary management.By controlling various risk factors,such as blood glucose levels,blood pressure,lipid levels and smoking cessation,local management of DFUs should be strengthened,such as debridement,dressing,revascularization,stem cell decompression and oxygen therapy.If necessary,systemic anti-infection treatment should be administered.We reviewed the progress in the clinical practice of treating DFUs in recent years,such as revascularization,wound repair,offloading,stem cell transplantation,and anti-infection treatment.We also summarized and prospectively analyzed some new technologies and measurements used in the treatment of DFUs and noted the future challenges and directions for the development of DFU treatments.