Objective:To assess the effects of moxibustion on immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome(IRIS)in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome(AIDS)by tracking T-cell subsets over a 48-week prospective cohort...Objective:To assess the effects of moxibustion on immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome(IRIS)in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome(AIDS)by tracking T-cell subsets over a 48-week prospective cohort study.Methods:Patients with AIDS who had low viral loads and weakened immune systems were divided into a moxibustion group and a non-moxibustion group.The non-moxibustion group received standard western treatment,including 48 weeks of antiretroviral therapy(ART).The moxibustion group received ART combined with moxibusion therapy,administered three times weekly.Each treatment lasted 10 weeks,with four courses completed over 48 weeks,separated by 2-week breaks.At different time points,plasma levels of CD4^(+),CD8^(+),CD45RAt,CD45RO^(+),CD4^(+)CD28^(+),CD8^(+)CD38^(+),and CD4^(+)CD38^(+)were compared between the two groups.Results:A total of 200 eligible patients were included and divided into two groups,with 100 in the non-moxibustion group and 100 in the moxibustion group.At Week 24,the CD4^(+)T cell count was(180.71±79.62)cells/μL in the non-moxibustion group and(218.22±82.02)cells/μL in the moxibustion group.By Week 36,the counts were(204.83±96.78)cells/μuL and(239.35±81.90)cells/μL,respectively.At Weeks 24 and 48,the CD8^(+)T cell and CD45RO^(+)counts were higher in the moxibustion group than in the non-moxibustion group(P<0.05).By Week 48,the CD45RA^(+)count was also higher in the moxibustion group(P<0.05).At Week 24,the CD4^(+)CD25^(+)count was lower in the moxibustion group than in the non-moxibustion group(P<0.05).展开更多
基金Supported by National Major Science and Technology Projects:2017zX10205501National Public Welfare Industry Scientific Research Special:201507005+1 种基金2023 Beijing TCM Science and Technology Development Fund Project-Youth Project:BjzYQN-2023-05China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Outstanding Youth Program:ZZ15-YQ-048.
文摘Objective:To assess the effects of moxibustion on immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome(IRIS)in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome(AIDS)by tracking T-cell subsets over a 48-week prospective cohort study.Methods:Patients with AIDS who had low viral loads and weakened immune systems were divided into a moxibustion group and a non-moxibustion group.The non-moxibustion group received standard western treatment,including 48 weeks of antiretroviral therapy(ART).The moxibustion group received ART combined with moxibusion therapy,administered three times weekly.Each treatment lasted 10 weeks,with four courses completed over 48 weeks,separated by 2-week breaks.At different time points,plasma levels of CD4^(+),CD8^(+),CD45RAt,CD45RO^(+),CD4^(+)CD28^(+),CD8^(+)CD38^(+),and CD4^(+)CD38^(+)were compared between the two groups.Results:A total of 200 eligible patients were included and divided into two groups,with 100 in the non-moxibustion group and 100 in the moxibustion group.At Week 24,the CD4^(+)T cell count was(180.71±79.62)cells/μL in the non-moxibustion group and(218.22±82.02)cells/μL in the moxibustion group.By Week 36,the counts were(204.83±96.78)cells/μuL and(239.35±81.90)cells/μL,respectively.At Weeks 24 and 48,the CD8^(+)T cell and CD45RO^(+)counts were higher in the moxibustion group than in the non-moxibustion group(P<0.05).By Week 48,the CD45RA^(+)count was also higher in the moxibustion group(P<0.05).At Week 24,the CD4^(+)CD25^(+)count was lower in the moxibustion group than in the non-moxibustion group(P<0.05).