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信息光学成像研究回顾、现状与展望(特邀) 被引量:5
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作者 韩申生 胡晨昱 《红外与激光工程》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2022年第1期35-56,共22页
从信息论的视角理解、研究、优化光学成像系统是成像科学自信息论诞生以来的一个重要研究方向,也一直在取得一系列相应的进展。但是,由于传统光学成像系统物面至像面的"固定点到点"所见即所得的图像信息采集模式,使得基于信... 从信息论的视角理解、研究、优化光学成像系统是成像科学自信息论诞生以来的一个重要研究方向,也一直在取得一系列相应的进展。但是,由于传统光学成像系统物面至像面的"固定点到点"所见即所得的图像信息采集模式,使得基于信息论的传统光学成像研究更多的具有理论上的意义,对实际应用系统的优化设计更多的是起到锦上添花的作用,难以在成像功能上有实质性的突破。随着现代光场调控技术和基于光场高阶关联的新概念光学成像技术的突破性进展,目前已经能够在成像过程中利用可控的光场时空涨落对目标图像进行编码,这对从信息论的角度理解和优化光学成像系统提出了迫切的需求,同时也为信息光学成像这一研究方向提供了全新的发展机遇。文中将回顾自信息论提出的半个多世纪以来信息光学成像的国内外发展历史,并结合目前光学成像的最新进展讨论其若干研究现状和可能的发展趋势。 展开更多
关键词 光学成像 信息论 光场高阶关联 现代光场调控技术 光场时空涨落
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A FAST CONVERGING SPARSE RECONSTRUCTION ALGORITHM IN GHOST IMAGING 被引量:2
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作者 Li Enrong Chen Mingliang +2 位作者 Gong Wenlin Wang Hui han shensheng 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 2012年第6期617-620,共4页
A fast converging sparse reconstruction algorithm in ghost imaging is presented. It utilizes total variation regularization and its formulation is based on the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) theorem in the theory of convex ... A fast converging sparse reconstruction algorithm in ghost imaging is presented. It utilizes total variation regularization and its formulation is based on the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) theorem in the theory of convex optimization. Tests using experimental data show that, compared with the algorithm of Gradient Projection for Sparse Reconstruction (GPSR), the proposed algorithm yields better results with less computation work. 展开更多
关键词 Compressive sensing Ghost Imaging (GI) Sparse reconstruction Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) condition Gradient projection
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基于光学技术的新一代全球导航定位定时系统架构
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作者 杨飞 陈迪俊 +2 位作者 韩申生 蔡海文 陈卫标 《中国激光》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第11期315-324,共10页
全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)已经深入现代信息化智能化社会的方方面面,发挥了巨大作用。充分发挥光频参考、自由空间激光链路等光学技术优势有助于解决其进一步发展所面临的地面依赖、精度提升等问题。美国、德国、中国分别提出了基于光链... 全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)已经深入现代信息化智能化社会的方方面面,发挥了巨大作用。充分发挥光频参考、自由空间激光链路等光学技术优势有助于解决其进一步发展所面临的地面依赖、精度提升等问题。美国、德国、中国分别提出了基于光链路的时空参考(O-STR)、第三代全球导航定位系统(Kepler)、基于光学技术的新一代全球导航定位定时系统(O-GNSS)等概念。对基于光学技术的新一代全球导航定位定时系统的总体设计、关键技术等进行分析,综述了主要的研究进展,为推动我国时空基准和导航定位定时方面的技术发展提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 遥感 全球导航定位定时 光频参考 空间激光链路
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Time-Evolution of X-Ray Emission Nonuniformity in Line-Shaped Laser Plasmas
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作者 ZhanG Lingqing han shensheng +5 位作者 XU Zhizhan ZhanG Zhengquan WANG Xiaofang FAN Pinzhong SONG Xiangyang QIAN Aidi 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1995年第10期601-604,共4页
The spatially and time resolved 2D images of x-ray emission of line-shaped Ti laser plasmas have been obtained with a pinhole transmission grating spectrometer coupled with a x-ray streak camera.The x-ray emission non... The spatially and time resolved 2D images of x-ray emission of line-shaped Ti laser plasmas have been obtained with a pinhole transmission grating spectrometer coupled with a x-ray streak camera.The x-ray emission nonuniformity of the plasma is quantitatively analyzed using a perturbation spectrum analysis method.The results show that the nonuniformity has a minimum value at a time corresponding to the peak time of the pumping laser pulse,and increases after that.A brief discussion on the nonuniformity mechanism has also been presented. 展开更多
关键词 PUMPING NONUNIFORM spatially
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Experimental Study on the Properties of Line-Shaped Laser-Plasma
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作者 han shensheng ZhanG Lingqing +2 位作者 XU Zhizhan ZhanG Zhengquan SUN Lan 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1994年第5期277-280,共4页
Line-focused high power laser was used to irradiate a magnesium slab target in order to generate line-shaped laser-plasma.Plasma parameter profile distribution(electron temperature and electron density)on the directio... Line-focused high power laser was used to irradiate a magnesium slab target in order to generate line-shaped laser-plasma.Plasma parameter profile distribution(electron temperature and electron density)on the direction perpendicular to the target surface was obtained by spectroscopic diagnostic method,which is quite different from that of the spot-shaped laser-plasmas.New experimental phenomena that can be interpreted as“plasma satellites”were also observed. 展开更多
关键词 SHAPED MAGNESIUM SPECTROSCOPIC
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Experimental Observations of Surface Electrostatic Wave on KT-5B Tokamak
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作者 ZHU Shiyao han shensheng 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1991年第5期240-243,共4页
Shear Alfven waves have been successfully excited in KT-5B small tokamak by means of the one turn longitudinal loop antenna located in the shadow area.The measured antenna loadings show their rich structure,and the lo... Shear Alfven waves have been successfully excited in KT-5B small tokamak by means of the one turn longitudinal loop antenna located in the shadow area.The measured antenna loadings show their rich structure,and the loadings are also found to be sensitive to the plasma current.Preliminary evidence of surface electrostatic wave was observed. 展开更多
关键词 Alfven TOKAMAK LOADING
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