There is a type of complex oxide mineral, composed of many elements such as Sn, Mg, Fe, Zn, Ti, Mn, Al, etc., in the areas of Anhua, Linwu and Shizhuyuan of Hunan Province. These minerals belong to nigerite, Mg-nigeri...There is a type of complex oxide mineral, composed of many elements such as Sn, Mg, Fe, Zn, Ti, Mn, Al, etc., in the areas of Anhua, Linwu and Shizhuyuan of Hunan Province. These minerals belong to nigerite, Mg-nigerite (pengzhizhongite), etc.. According to the principle of closest packing, the crystal chemical properties of nigerite (brown), pengzhizhongite (buff), Zn-nigerite (fawn), Fe-nigerite, Mn-nigerite (greenish-black) etc. have been analyzed. Their crystal structures may be characterized by O (the layers of cation octahedral coordinations), T_1 (the mixed layers of cation octahedral coordinations and cation tetrahedral coordinations in same directions), T_2 (the mixed layers of cation octahedral coordinations and cation tetrahedral coordination in different directions). The position of layer-O and layer-T is alternate permutation. The crystal structure of pengzhizhongite (6 H ) may be expressed by …OT_2OT_1OT_1…, taaffeite (8 H ), …OT_2OT_1OT_2OT_1…, and nigerite (24 R ), … OT_1OT_2 OT_2OT_1 …×3 etc.. In their structure, there are not only the crystal structure units of spinel … OT_2 OT_2 … but also the units of nolanite … OT_1 OT_1 …. The research of these minerals has important theoretic and practical significance in the fields of minerals, gemology, material science etc..展开更多
This paper discusses the issue of pollution reduction in metropolises by means of intelligent negotiation in multi-agent systems. For situations of complete information, it gives a stochastic hill-climbing search algo...This paper discusses the issue of pollution reduction in metropolises by means of intelligent negotiation in multi-agent systems. For situations of complete information, it gives a stochastic hill-climbing search algorithm for computing the pollution-reduction solutions; For situations of incomplete information, it puts forward a genetic algorithm for computing the best solutions for every plants subjectively and proposes market-mechanism-based algorithm for computing the emission-redistribution solutions objectively. Key words intelligent negotiation - game theory - pollution reduction - genetic algorithm CLC number TP 391.1 Foundation item: Supported by the National 863 Project (2002AA134020-04)Biography: HAN Wei (1975-) male, Ph.D. candidate, research direction: MAS and Electronic Commercial.展开更多
Recently, it has been found that atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with renin angiotensin aldosterone system (RAAS) activation and that angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition (ACEI) reduces incidence of AF in ...Recently, it has been found that atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with renin angiotensin aldosterone system (RAAS) activation and that angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition (ACEI) reduces incidence of AF in hypertensive patients. The relationship between ACEI and atrial remodelling in AF has been studied widely, but little is known about the mechanisms linking ACEI to thrombus formation in AF. Studies have shown that ACEI treatment can favourably influence endothelial dysfunction in hypertensive and heart failure patients and potentially modulate the fibrinolytic system in cardiopulmonary bypass patients. These data suggest that ACEI might influence the hypercoagulable state in AF. The objective of this study was to evaluate whether cilazapril, an ACEI, was conducive to hypercoagulated state in AF.展开更多
基金ThispaperissupportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina (No .492 72 0 91 )
文摘There is a type of complex oxide mineral, composed of many elements such as Sn, Mg, Fe, Zn, Ti, Mn, Al, etc., in the areas of Anhua, Linwu and Shizhuyuan of Hunan Province. These minerals belong to nigerite, Mg-nigerite (pengzhizhongite), etc.. According to the principle of closest packing, the crystal chemical properties of nigerite (brown), pengzhizhongite (buff), Zn-nigerite (fawn), Fe-nigerite, Mn-nigerite (greenish-black) etc. have been analyzed. Their crystal structures may be characterized by O (the layers of cation octahedral coordinations), T_1 (the mixed layers of cation octahedral coordinations and cation tetrahedral coordinations in same directions), T_2 (the mixed layers of cation octahedral coordinations and cation tetrahedral coordination in different directions). The position of layer-O and layer-T is alternate permutation. The crystal structure of pengzhizhongite (6 H ) may be expressed by …OT_2OT_1OT_1…, taaffeite (8 H ), …OT_2OT_1OT_2OT_1…, and nigerite (24 R ), … OT_1OT_2 OT_2OT_1 …×3 etc.. In their structure, there are not only the crystal structure units of spinel … OT_2 OT_2 … but also the units of nolanite … OT_1 OT_1 …. The research of these minerals has important theoretic and practical significance in the fields of minerals, gemology, material science etc..
文摘This paper discusses the issue of pollution reduction in metropolises by means of intelligent negotiation in multi-agent systems. For situations of complete information, it gives a stochastic hill-climbing search algorithm for computing the pollution-reduction solutions; For situations of incomplete information, it puts forward a genetic algorithm for computing the best solutions for every plants subjectively and proposes market-mechanism-based algorithm for computing the emission-redistribution solutions objectively. Key words intelligent negotiation - game theory - pollution reduction - genetic algorithm CLC number TP 391.1 Foundation item: Supported by the National 863 Project (2002AA134020-04)Biography: HAN Wei (1975-) male, Ph.D. candidate, research direction: MAS and Electronic Commercial.
文摘Recently, it has been found that atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with renin angiotensin aldosterone system (RAAS) activation and that angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition (ACEI) reduces incidence of AF in hypertensive patients. The relationship between ACEI and atrial remodelling in AF has been studied widely, but little is known about the mechanisms linking ACEI to thrombus formation in AF. Studies have shown that ACEI treatment can favourably influence endothelial dysfunction in hypertensive and heart failure patients and potentially modulate the fibrinolytic system in cardiopulmonary bypass patients. These data suggest that ACEI might influence the hypercoagulable state in AF. The objective of this study was to evaluate whether cilazapril, an ACEI, was conducive to hypercoagulated state in AF.