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基于积极心理学干预联合PDCA循环法在化疗期胃癌患者PICC护理中的应用 被引量:50
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作者 朱建梅 强明珠 何科茗 《广东医学》 CAS 2019年第17期2531-2535,共5页
目的探讨基于积极心理学干预联合PDCA循环法在化疗期胃癌患者经外周静脉穿刺置入中心静脉导管(PICC)专项技术护理管理中的应用效果。方法选收治的100例胃癌术后化疗行PICC置管患者为调查对象,随机分成对照组和观察组,各50例,对照组给予... 目的探讨基于积极心理学干预联合PDCA循环法在化疗期胃癌患者经外周静脉穿刺置入中心静脉导管(PICC)专项技术护理管理中的应用效果。方法选收治的100例胃癌术后化疗行PICC置管患者为调查对象,随机分成对照组和观察组,各50例,对照组给予传统的护理管理,观察组采取基于积极心理学干预联合PDCA循环法管理模式;比较两组患者护理效果。结果干预后,观察组患者PICC留置期间的机械性静脉炎、感染、导管阻塞及静脉血栓并发症发生率低于对照组(12.00%vs 36.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组在干预后的SAS评分和SDS评分明显较对照组低[(25.24±7.45)vs(31.54±6.21),(34.90±7.50)vs(38.52±8.42)],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后,观察组患者在生理状况、社会/家庭状况、情感状况和功能状况以及量表总分方面均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组满意度高于对照组(92.00%vs 76.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论基于积极心理学干预联合PDCA循环法可促进胃癌术后化疗行PICC置管患者不良情绪的改善,降低并发症,改善患者生活质量,提高患者满意度。 展开更多
关键词 积极心理学 PDCA循环法 胃癌 PICC 护理
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Structural and Optical Characterizations of ZnO Films Grown by Reactive Electron Beam Evaporation 被引量:1
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作者 WU Hui-Zhen XU Xiao-ling +2 位作者 QIU Dong-Jiang he ke-ming SHOU Xiang 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第9期694-696,共3页
Low temperature epitaxial growth of ZnO films is achieved on Si(001)substrates by reactive electron beam evap oration.Growth temperature is varied from 125 C to 420 C and the optimum temperature is found between 200&#... Low temperature epitaxial growth of ZnO films is achieved on Si(001)substrates by reactive electron beam evap oration.Growth temperature is varied from 125 C to 420 C and the optimum temperature is found between 200°C and 300 C.X-ray diffraction shows that the ZnO films are highly c-axis oriented and the line width of(002)diffraction peak is significantly smaller than that measured from the ZnO films deposited by magnetron sput tering.The combined photoluminescence and photoluminescence excitation(PLE)spectroscopic measurements demonstrate the sharp band-absorption edge and exciton absorption in the ZnO films.PLE has also revealed that the absorption characteristic near the band edge is remarkably improved with the increase of oxygen content in the ZnO films,although x-ray diffraction analysis shows that the crystalline structure of ZnO films grown under different oxygen pressures remains unchanged. 展开更多
关键词 ABSORPTION FILMS unchanged
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