In order to deal with the problems in P2P systems of file sharing such as unreliability of the service,security risk and attacks caused by malicious peers,a novel Trust Model based on Multinomial subjective logic and ...In order to deal with the problems in P2P systems of file sharing such as unreliability of the service,security risk and attacks caused by malicious peers,a novel Trust Model based on Multinomial subjective logic and Risk mechanism(MR-TM) is proposed.According to the multinomial subjective logic theory,the model introduces the risk mechanism.It assesses and quantifies the peers' risk,through computing the resource value,vulnerability,threat level,and finally gets the trust value by the risk value and the reputation value.The introduction of the risk value can reflect the recent behaviors of the peers better and make the system more sensitive to malicious acts.Finally,the effectiveness and feasibility of the model is illustrated by the simulation experiment designed with Peersim.展开更多
We have obtained vertically aligned ZnO nanowire arrays synthesized by microwave-assisted heating method with different growth time.From the room-temperature PL measurement,the strong deep-level emission and weak near...We have obtained vertically aligned ZnO nanowire arrays synthesized by microwave-assisted heating method with different growth time.From the room-temperature PL measurement,the strong deep-level emission and weak near band edge(NBE)emission can be seen.The deep-level emissions became weaker and deep-level emissions became stronger when the samples were annealed at 300℃for 30 min,meanwhile,the NBE emission peaks get red-shifted with growth time,and the longer the growth time,the more the peak shifting.This phenomenon can be attributed that the diameter of ZnO nanowires increases with growth time.This PL emission phenomenon is important in research of optoelectronic application.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.60873203)the Foundation of Key Laboratory of Aerospace Information Security and Trusted Computting,Ministry of Education(No.AISTC2009_03)+1 种基金Hebei Natural Funds for Distinguished Young Scientists(No. F2010000317)the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province(No.F2008000646)
文摘In order to deal with the problems in P2P systems of file sharing such as unreliability of the service,security risk and attacks caused by malicious peers,a novel Trust Model based on Multinomial subjective logic and Risk mechanism(MR-TM) is proposed.According to the multinomial subjective logic theory,the model introduces the risk mechanism.It assesses and quantifies the peers' risk,through computing the resource value,vulnerability,threat level,and finally gets the trust value by the risk value and the reputation value.The introduction of the risk value can reflect the recent behaviors of the peers better and make the system more sensitive to malicious acts.Finally,the effectiveness and feasibility of the model is illustrated by the simulation experiment designed with Peersim.
基金by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61874058 and 51861145301)the Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications under Research Projects(Nos.NY220036 and NY217096)the Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Foundation(Nos.JUH219002 and JUH219007)。
文摘We have obtained vertically aligned ZnO nanowire arrays synthesized by microwave-assisted heating method with different growth time.From the room-temperature PL measurement,the strong deep-level emission and weak near band edge(NBE)emission can be seen.The deep-level emissions became weaker and deep-level emissions became stronger when the samples were annealed at 300℃for 30 min,meanwhile,the NBE emission peaks get red-shifted with growth time,and the longer the growth time,the more the peak shifting.This phenomenon can be attributed that the diameter of ZnO nanowires increases with growth time.This PL emission phenomenon is important in research of optoelectronic application.