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聚氨基酸在材料科学及生物医药中的二级结构效应
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作者 张冲 侯颖钦 吕华 《化学通报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第4期343-348,共6页
聚氨基酸不仅具有优异的生物相容性和生物可降解性,其类似于蛋白质的二级结构(α-螺旋、β-折叠、无规卷曲)及二级结构的响应性转变赋予了聚氨基酸不同于常规聚合物的特殊功能,在材料及生物医药领域具有重要应用。本文简要概述了本课题... 聚氨基酸不仅具有优异的生物相容性和生物可降解性,其类似于蛋白质的二级结构(α-螺旋、β-折叠、无规卷曲)及二级结构的响应性转变赋予了聚氨基酸不同于常规聚合物的特殊功能,在材料及生物医药领域具有重要应用。本文简要概述了本课题组近年来围绕聚氨基酸二级结构在聚合物防污涂层、纳米颗粒-细胞膜相互作用以及蛋白质改性研究中的新进展,并对聚氨基酸二级结构未来的发展方向进行了简要的展望。 展开更多
关键词 聚氨基酸 二级结构 防污聚合物 细胞摄取 蛋白质-聚合物偶联物
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Tailoring Cationic Helical Polypeptides for Efficient Cytosolic Protein Delivery 被引量:1
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作者 WANG Ruijue SHENG Kai +2 位作者 hou yingqin SUN Jialing LU Hua 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2020年第1期134-138,共5页
Protein delivery is of central importance for both diagnostic and therapeutic applications.However,protein delivery faces challenges including poor endosomal escape and thus limited efficiency.Here,we report the facil... Protein delivery is of central importance for both diagnostic and therapeutic applications.However,protein delivery faces challenges including poor endosomal escape and thus limited efficiency.Here,we report the facile construction and screening of a small library of cationic helical polypeptides for cytosolic protein delivery.The library is based on a random copolymer poly(γ-{2-[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy}esteryl-L-glutamate)-randompoly(γ-6-chlorohexyl-L-glutamate)[P(EG3-r-ClC6)Glu],which is then modified with various pyridine derivatives and alkyl thiols.Flow Cytometry,confocal laser scanning microscopy,and viability assay collaboratively identify two leading polymers,showing efficient delivery of enhanced green fluorescent protein(eGFP)and low cytoto-xicity.This finding is further validated by the cytosolic delivery of RNase A and cytochrome C(Cyt C)to HeLa cells in the viability assay.Together,this work demonstrates that high-throughput screening is an effective and viable approach to the selection of cationic helical polypeptides for the cytosolic delivery of functional proteins. 展开更多
关键词 Cationic helical polypeptide Protein delivery Cytosolic protein
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