Microcrystal muscovite composite superabsorbents（MMCSA） were prepared by water solution polymerization using acrylic acid, acrylamide and itaconic acid as comonomers and microcrystal muscovite as an inorganic additi...Microcrystal muscovite composite superabsorbents（MMCSA） were prepared by water solution polymerization using acrylic acid, acrylamide and itaconic acid as comonomers and microcrystal muscovite as an inorganic additive. Properties, such as water absorbency, salt absorbency, gel strength, water retention capacity and structure of MMCSA characterized by SEM and XRD, were investigated. Water absorbency, salt absorbency, gel strength, water retention capacity and thermostability were enhanced by incorporation of suitable amount of microcrystal muscovite. Water absorption of MMCSA was rapid, requiring 24.55 min to reach 63% of equilibrium absorbency（1218 g/g）. Microcrystal muscovite was physically combined into the polymeric network without destroying its polycrystalline structure and microcrystal muscovite composite superabsorbent had some irregular, undulant, and small microporous holes with sheet-like microcrystal muscovite distributed in the polymeric matrix.展开更多
目的建立多组分定量联合化学计量学及熵权TOPSIS分析对不同产地所得青钱柳Cyclocarya paliurus质量进行评价的方法,为青钱柳药材的品质评价和质量控制提供参考。方法取不同产地所得18批青钱柳为检测样品,以熊果酸为内参物,采用一测多评(...目的建立多组分定量联合化学计量学及熵权TOPSIS分析对不同产地所得青钱柳Cyclocarya paliurus质量进行评价的方法,为青钱柳药材的品质评价和质量控制提供参考。方法取不同产地所得18批青钱柳为检测样品,以熊果酸为内参物,采用一测多评(quantitative analysis of multi-components by single-marker,QAMS)法同时测定青钱柳中14个成分的含量,运用化学计量学和熵权TOPSIS分析法对不同产地青钱柳进行比较分析和综合评价。结果含量测定方法学考察结果符合中国药典规定要求。以熊果酸为内参物的相对校正因子稳定性、耐用性良好(RSD均小于2.0%),外标法实测值与QAMS法计算结果没有显著差异。化学计量学方法显示18批青钱柳可聚为3类,呈现一定的区域差异;槲皮素-3-O-葡萄糖醛酸苷、金丝桃苷、熊果酸、阿福豆苷和异槲皮苷是影响青钱柳产品质量的主要成分;EW-TOPSIS法分析结果显示贵州和四川地区所得青钱柳质量最优,其次为湖南、江西和安徽。结论所建方法快速灵敏、准确可靠,可用于青钱柳内在质量的综合质量评价。展开更多
基金Funded by the Sichuan Provincial Science & Technology Pillar Program,China(2010GZ0128)the Opening Fund of State Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection,Cheng du University of Technology,China(SKLGP2012K004)
文摘Microcrystal muscovite composite superabsorbents（MMCSA） were prepared by water solution polymerization using acrylic acid, acrylamide and itaconic acid as comonomers and microcrystal muscovite as an inorganic additive. Properties, such as water absorbency, salt absorbency, gel strength, water retention capacity and structure of MMCSA characterized by SEM and XRD, were investigated. Water absorbency, salt absorbency, gel strength, water retention capacity and thermostability were enhanced by incorporation of suitable amount of microcrystal muscovite. Water absorption of MMCSA was rapid, requiring 24.55 min to reach 63% of equilibrium absorbency（1218 g/g）. Microcrystal muscovite was physically combined into the polymeric network without destroying its polycrystalline structure and microcrystal muscovite composite superabsorbent had some irregular, undulant, and small microporous holes with sheet-like microcrystal muscovite distributed in the polymeric matrix.
文摘目的建立多组分定量联合化学计量学及熵权TOPSIS分析对不同产地所得青钱柳Cyclocarya paliurus质量进行评价的方法,为青钱柳药材的品质评价和质量控制提供参考。方法取不同产地所得18批青钱柳为检测样品,以熊果酸为内参物,采用一测多评(quantitative analysis of multi-components by single-marker,QAMS)法同时测定青钱柳中14个成分的含量,运用化学计量学和熵权TOPSIS分析法对不同产地青钱柳进行比较分析和综合评价。结果含量测定方法学考察结果符合中国药典规定要求。以熊果酸为内参物的相对校正因子稳定性、耐用性良好(RSD均小于2.0%),外标法实测值与QAMS法计算结果没有显著差异。化学计量学方法显示18批青钱柳可聚为3类,呈现一定的区域差异;槲皮素-3-O-葡萄糖醛酸苷、金丝桃苷、熊果酸、阿福豆苷和异槲皮苷是影响青钱柳产品质量的主要成分;EW-TOPSIS法分析结果显示贵州和四川地区所得青钱柳质量最优,其次为湖南、江西和安徽。结论所建方法快速灵敏、准确可靠,可用于青钱柳内在质量的综合质量评价。
