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断裂带对气枪震源信号传播路径及波速变化规律的影响
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作者 叶泵 陈佳 +3 位作者 杨建文 霍远航 王军 李孝宾 《中国地震》 北大核心 2021年第4期888-897,共10页
通过研究地表各向异性在气枪震源波速变化测量中的影响,探讨相邻台站同一时期介质波速变化的测量结果不一致的原因。研究结果表明:①震源所在水库的形状为非规则形状,这种横向的非均匀性对分布在水库周边台站测量的波速变化影响较小;②... 通过研究地表各向异性在气枪震源波速变化测量中的影响,探讨相邻台站同一时期介质波速变化的测量结果不一致的原因。研究结果表明:①震源所在水库的形状为非规则形状,这种横向的非均匀性对分布在水库周边台站测量的波速变化影响较小;②断裂带对于地震波传播有明显的影响,相邻台站因断裂带的存在导致震相射线的路径不同,进而会影响波速变化的测量;③相邻台站的高程不同可能导致各台震相射线的路径不一致,但对波速变化测量结果影响较小。 展开更多
关键词 气枪主动源 各向异性 波速变化
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Comparative Study on Two Methods for Measuring Wave Velocity Change of Crustal Medium Based on Large Volume Airgun Excitation Data
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作者 YE Beng CAO Wenzhong +2 位作者 huo yuanhang CHEN Jia LI Xiaobin 《Earthquake Research in China》 CSCD 2019年第4期584-595,共12页
This paper proposes the application of dynamic programming method to calculate the relative change of wave velocities and compares its similarities and differences with the cross-correlation delay estimation method ba... This paper proposes the application of dynamic programming method to calculate the relative change of wave velocities and compares its similarities and differences with the cross-correlation delay estimation method based on interference.The results show that:①the trend of wave velocities obtained by cross-correlation method and dynamic programming method are consistent.Besides,it is considered that the calculated result using cross-correlation delay method is reliable.②Compared with the cross-correlation delay method,the calculated result of the dynamic programming method has a magnifying effect and is more sensitive to small disturbances.③Under ideal conditions,the wave velocity change trend calculated by P-wave and S-wave phase should be consistent.In addition,the cross-correlation delay method is used to calculate the wave velocity change.Under appropriate conditions,the process of recovering from the suspected wave velocity before the M_L1.1 earthquake near the airgun source can be observed. 展开更多
关键词 Artificial source Airgun source CROSS-CORRELATION Wave velocity change Dynamic programming
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