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淫羊藿诱导ADSCs成骨分化作用于骨质疏松症防治的研究进展 被引量:3
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作者 刘海全 吴梅剑宗 蒙祖玉 《医学新知》 CAS 2023年第5期381-388,共8页
骨质疏松症(osteoporosis,OP)是一种慢性、全身性骨病,伴随着老龄化社会的到来,对于该疾病防治的研究日益增多,寻找有效药物诱导脂肪间充质干细胞(adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells,ADSCs)成骨分化是目前研究较为热点的OP防治策... 骨质疏松症(osteoporosis,OP)是一种慢性、全身性骨病,伴随着老龄化社会的到来,对于该疾病防治的研究日益增多,寻找有效药物诱导脂肪间充质干细胞(adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells,ADSCs)成骨分化是目前研究较为热点的OP防治策略。过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体γ(peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma,PPARγ)为调控脂肪细胞分化的关键蛋白,研究证实应用淫羊藿干预骨髓间充质干细胞(bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells,BMSCs),能抑制PPARγ表达,从而抑制BMSCs成脂分化,促进其成骨分化。Hippo信号通路通过激酶级联控制YAP/TAZ转录辅活化因子的活性,抑制PPARγ活性,进而抑制ADSCs向脂肪细胞分化。Ajuba是细胞成脂分化的重要调节剂,是一种新型的PPARγ相互作用蛋白,在细胞增殖过程中能够限制Hippo信号通路活性。中药淫羊藿在OP防治方面具有独特的优势,前期研究发现淫羊藿可促进ADSCs成骨分化,抑制其成脂分化。在OP发病机制中,PPARγ、Hippo通路、Ajuba三者之间存在着密切的关联性。结合前期实验研究,本文旨在对中药淫羊藿作用于ADSCs防治OP的作用机制进行综述,以期为临床新药研发提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 淫羊藿 骨质疏松 脂肪间充质干细胞 成骨分化 PPARγ/Hippo/Ajuba通路
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Explore the mechanism of Yueju pill in treating depressive polycystic ovary syndrome based on internet pharmacology
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作者 Jing-Jing Gao hai-quan liu +4 位作者 Yan-Jin Fu Qing-Yu Li Wan-Jun Ming Lin-Liang Song Jia-Jia Qin 《Psychosomatic Medicine Research》 2020年第3期81-96,共16页
Background:This study aimed to identify the main active components,targets and pathways of Yueju pill,explore its mechanism in the treatment of depressive polycystic ovary syndrome,so as to provide proofs for expandin... Background:This study aimed to identify the main active components,targets and pathways of Yueju pill,explore its mechanism in the treatment of depressive polycystic ovary syndrome,so as to provide proofs for expanding the clinical application of Yueju pill.Methods:The active components and targets of Yueju pill were retrieved from the traditional Chinese medicine system pharmacology(TCMSP)database and analysis platform.GeneCards and OMIM were used to search the disease targets of polycystic ovary syndrome and depression.The intersection genes of drug and disease were obtained via venny.R.STRING 11.0 was adopted to construct PPI network,then we obtained the hub genes with count.R.Utilized Cytoscape 3.7.2 to construct the"drug-disease-active ingredientsproteins"network.Finally,the Bioconductor tools of gene ontology(GO)and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes(KEGG)were applied to the enrichment of biological functions and pathways.Results:There were 37 compounds in the prescription of Yueju pill,and 83 intersection genes of Yueju pill and PCOS-Depression.The significant genes were IL6,VEGFA,EGF,MAPK1,ESR1,MAPK8,EGFR and MAPK14.Through the enrichment of GO and KEGG,we found 106 biological processes and 129 signaling pathways were related to the treatment of depressive polycystic ovary syndrome with Yueju pill.Conclusions:Our study could provide sufficient data in supporting Yueju pill to treat polycystic ovary syndrome,while the purpose of anti-depression should be achieved by relieving the systemic symptoms.This study would provide fresh insights for expanding the clinical application of Yueju pill. 展开更多
关键词 DEPRESSION Polycystic Ovary Syndrome MEDICINE Chinese Traditional Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
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