Two new isomers of HPS3 system, HP(S)S2 and HSSPS, are predicted by means of B3LYP method with 6-311++G(3df,3pd) basis set. The two isomers can isomerize into thermodynamically the most stable species HSPS2, which ha...Two new isomers of HPS3 system, HP(S)S2 and HSSPS, are predicted by means of B3LYP method with 6-311++G(3df,3pd) basis set. The two isomers can isomerize into thermodynamically the most stable species HSPS2, which have been experimentally identified, with relatively higher reaction barriers. In view of their higher thermodynamical and kinetic stability and the experimental observation for HP(O)O2 and HOOPO in previous study, we can reasonably believe that the two species can be spectrosymmetrically characterized in future experiments.展开更多
A possible isomerization channel from BrONO (bromine nitrite) to BrNO2 (nitryl bromide) is predicted by means of MP2 and QCISD(T) (single-point) methods. The channel is a direct bromine abstraction reaction from BrON...A possible isomerization channel from BrONO (bromine nitrite) to BrNO2 (nitryl bromide) is predicted by means of MP2 and QCISD(T) (single-point) methods. The channel is a direct bromine abstraction reaction from BrONO molecule by NO2 in which the forward reaction barrier is 89.30 kJ/mol at final UQCISD(T)/6-311+G(2df)//UMP2/6-311G(d) level of theory with zero-point energies included. The result can explain the available experiments very well.展开更多
The reaction mechanism of photochemical reaction between Br2 (1Σ ) and OCS (1Σ ) is predicted by means of theoretical methods. The calculated results indicate that the direct addition of Br2 to the CS bond of OCS ...The reaction mechanism of photochemical reaction between Br2 (1Σ ) and OCS (1Σ ) is predicted by means of theoretical methods. The calculated results indicate that the direct addition of Br2 to the CS bond of OCS molecule is more favorable in energy than the direct addition of Br2 to the CO bond. Furthermore, the intermediate isomer syn-BrC(O)SBr is more stable thermodynamically and kinetically than anti-BrC(O)SBr. The original resultant anti-BrC(O)SBr formed in the most favorable reaction channel can easily isomerize into the final product syn-BrC(O)SBr with only 31.72 kJ/mol reaction barrier height. The suggested mechanism is in good agreement with previous experimental study.展开更多
基金This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20171016,20271019)the Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province of China(No.E00-16)+1 种基金the Doctoral Start-up Foundation of Heilongjiang University(2002)the Science Foundation for Excellent Youth of Heilongjiang University(J200106).
文摘Two new isomers of HPS3 system, HP(S)S2 and HSSPS, are predicted by means of B3LYP method with 6-311++G(3df,3pd) basis set. The two isomers can isomerize into thermodynamically the most stable species HSPS2, which have been experimentally identified, with relatively higher reaction barriers. In view of their higher thermodynamical and kinetic stability and the experimental observation for HP(O)O2 and HOOPO in previous study, we can reasonably believe that the two species can be spectrosymmetrically characterized in future experiments.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No,20171015,20171016)the Natural Science Foundation of Hcilongiiang Province of China(No.E00-16)the Science Foundation for Excellent Youth of Hcilongjiang University(2002).
文摘A possible isomerization channel from BrONO (bromine nitrite) to BrNO2 (nitryl bromide) is predicted by means of MP2 and QCISD(T) (single-point) methods. The channel is a direct bromine abstraction reaction from BrONO molecule by NO2 in which the forward reaction barrier is 89.30 kJ/mol at final UQCISD(T)/6-311+G(2df)//UMP2/6-311G(d) level of theory with zero-point energies included. The result can explain the available experiments very well.
基金supported by the National Namral Science Foundation of China(Nos.20301006,20271019)the Doctoral Foundation of Heilongjiang University(2002).
文摘The reaction mechanism of photochemical reaction between Br2 (1Σ ) and OCS (1Σ ) is predicted by means of theoretical methods. The calculated results indicate that the direct addition of Br2 to the CS bond of OCS molecule is more favorable in energy than the direct addition of Br2 to the CO bond. Furthermore, the intermediate isomer syn-BrC(O)SBr is more stable thermodynamically and kinetically than anti-BrC(O)SBr. The original resultant anti-BrC(O)SBr formed in the most favorable reaction channel can easily isomerize into the final product syn-BrC(O)SBr with only 31.72 kJ/mol reaction barrier height. The suggested mechanism is in good agreement with previous experimental study.