Chylothorax is a rare cause of pleural effusion in children, and it is usually difficult to identify the location of chyle leakage due to the small size of the thoracic duct in children. Herein we report an infant cas...Chylothorax is a rare cause of pleural effusion in children, and it is usually difficult to identify the location of chyle leakage due to the small size of the thoracic duct in children. Herein we report an infant case with chylothorax whose leakage of the thoracic duct was successfully located by magnetic resonance lymphangiography (MRL) using pre-contrast MR cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) and gadodiamideenhanced spectral presaturation inversion recovery (SPIR) T1-weighted imaging, which demonstrate the imaging method is easy and effective for detecting the focal disruption of the thoracic duct in children with chylothorax and younger than 8 months old.展开更多
Pancreatoblastoma is the most common type of malignant pancreatic tumor in children under 10 years old,accounting for 25%of pancreatic tumors.1 The imaging findings of pancreatoblastoma are non-specific,and most of tu...Pancreatoblastoma is the most common type of malignant pancreatic tumor in children under 10 years old,accounting for 25%of pancreatic tumors.1 The imaging findings of pancreatoblastoma are non-specific,and most of tumors are lobulated masses with well-circumscribed or partially circumscribed margins,accompanied by necrosis and enhancing septations on contrast-enhanced CT.2 When a large tumor originates in the pancreas,pancreatoblastoma is one of the top differential diagnoses in children because of its relative frequency in this age group.展开更多
基金Supported by the Medical and Health Sciences and Technology Program in Zhejiang province in 2014(2014KYA121)
文摘Chylothorax is a rare cause of pleural effusion in children, and it is usually difficult to identify the location of chyle leakage due to the small size of the thoracic duct in children. Herein we report an infant case with chylothorax whose leakage of the thoracic duct was successfully located by magnetic resonance lymphangiography (MRL) using pre-contrast MR cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) and gadodiamideenhanced spectral presaturation inversion recovery (SPIR) T1-weighted imaging, which demonstrate the imaging method is easy and effective for detecting the focal disruption of the thoracic duct in children with chylothorax and younger than 8 months old.
文摘Pancreatoblastoma is the most common type of malignant pancreatic tumor in children under 10 years old,accounting for 25%of pancreatic tumors.1 The imaging findings of pancreatoblastoma are non-specific,and most of tumors are lobulated masses with well-circumscribed or partially circumscribed margins,accompanied by necrosis and enhancing septations on contrast-enhanced CT.2 When a large tumor originates in the pancreas,pancreatoblastoma is one of the top differential diagnoses in children because of its relative frequency in this age group.