Single entities detection reveals heterogeneity and random processes hidden in ensemble measurements.Obtaining accurate single-entity information is challenging.The electrochemical analysis is at high spatial resoluti...Single entities detection reveals heterogeneity and random processes hidden in ensemble measurements.Obtaining accurate single-entity information is challenging.The electrochemical analysis is at high spatial resolution and high temporal resolution to analyze single entities and measure the fast kinetics process.In this minireview,we will focus on the electrochemical strategies for single multiscale entities.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21804091,21804089)Shanghai Pujiang Program(19PJ1407300).
文摘Single entities detection reveals heterogeneity and random processes hidden in ensemble measurements.Obtaining accurate single-entity information is challenging.The electrochemical analysis is at high spatial resolution and high temporal resolution to analyze single entities and measure the fast kinetics process.In this minireview,we will focus on the electrochemical strategies for single multiscale entities.