The beyond mean-field approach for low-lying hypernuclear states is extended by mixing the configurations associated with both single-particle and quadrupole-octupole collective excitations within the generator coordi...The beyond mean-field approach for low-lying hypernuclear states is extended by mixing the configurations associated with both single-particle and quadrupole-octupole collective excitations within the generator coordinate method based on a covariant den-sity functional theory.The method is demonstrated in the application to the low-lying states of 21ΛNe,where the configurations with theΛhyperon occupying the first(Λ_(s))and second(Λ_(p))lowest-energy states are considered.The results indicate that the positive-parity states are dominated by theα+^(12)C+α+Λ_(s) structure.In contrast,the low-lying negative-parity states are domi-nated by a strong admixture ofα+16O+Λ_(s) structure andα+12C+α+Λ_(p) structure due to the inclusion of octupole correlations.As a result,the low-lying negative-parity states become much lower than what is expected from the previous studies without the mixing,and the electric multipole transition strengths are significantly quenched.展开更多
We report a broadband two-dimensional(2 D) Kerr and Raman–Kerr frequency comb generation in a silica bottle resonator accounting for azimuthal and axial degrees of freedom and pioneer a method that allows for control...We report a broadband two-dimensional(2 D) Kerr and Raman–Kerr frequency comb generation in a silica bottle resonator accounting for azimuthal and axial degrees of freedom and pioneer a method that allows for controlled and reversible switching between a four wave mixing(FWM) state and a stimulated Raman scattering state. The repetition rate of the Raman–Kerr comb is not an integer number of the free spectral range, which spans more than 242 nm with hundreds of teeth. We show that, experimentally and numerically, multiple 2 D comb regimes can be selectively accessed via dispersion engineering by exciting different orders of axial modes or modifying the curvature of the axial profile, involving cascaded FWM, Raman lasing, and Raman-assisted FWM. The effect of axial curvature on dispersion is associated with the axial mode number in bottle resonators. Our approach enables dispersion and spectral engineering flexibility in any resonator with localized axial modes.展开更多
The spectroscopy of hypernuclear low-lying states is very important to understand the structure of hypernuclei and the hyperon impurity effect in atomic nuclei.Several novel phenomena about Λ hyperon have already bee...The spectroscopy of hypernuclear low-lying states is very important to understand the structure of hypernuclei and the hyperon impurity effect in atomic nuclei.Several novel phenomena about Λ hyperon have already been discovered by studying energy spectra and electromagnetic transitions of low-lying states in p-shell hypernuclei.One of them is展开更多
We develop both relativistic mean field and beyond approaches for hypernuclei with possible quadrupole-octupole deformation or pear-like shapes based on relativistic point-coupling energy density functionals. The symm...We develop both relativistic mean field and beyond approaches for hypernuclei with possible quadrupole-octupole deformation or pear-like shapes based on relativistic point-coupling energy density functionals. The symmetries broken in the mean-field states are recovered with parity, particle-number and angular momentum projections. We take_Λ^(21)Ne as an example to illustrate the method, where the Λ hyperon is put on one of the two lowest-energy orbits(labeled as Λ_s, Λ_p), respectively. We find that the Λ hyperon in both cases disfavors the formation of a reflection-asymmetric molecular-like^(16)O+α structure in^(20)Ne, which is consistent with the Nilsson diagram for the hyperon in(β_2, β_3) deformation plane. In particular, we show that the negative-parity states with the configuration^(20)Ne(K~π= 0^-) Λ_s are close in energy to those with the configuration^(20)Ne(K~π= 0^+)Λ_p, even though they have very different structures. The Λ_s(Λ_p) becomes more and more concentrated around the bottom(top) of the"pear" with the increase of octupole deformation.展开更多
基金supported by the Science and Technology Project of Hebei Education Department(Grant No.ZC2021011)Scientific Research and Development Planning Project of Handan City(Grant No.21422901160)+5 种基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.12005082)Jiangxi Provincial Natural Science Foun-dation(Grant No.20202BAB211008)Jiangxi Normal University(JXNU)Initial Research Foundation Grant to Doctor(Grant No.12019504)Young Talents Program under JXNU(Grant No.12019870)partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.12141501)Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities,Sun Yat-sen University.
文摘The beyond mean-field approach for low-lying hypernuclear states is extended by mixing the configurations associated with both single-particle and quadrupole-octupole collective excitations within the generator coordinate method based on a covariant den-sity functional theory.The method is demonstrated in the application to the low-lying states of 21ΛNe,where the configurations with theΛhyperon occupying the first(Λ_(s))and second(Λ_(p))lowest-energy states are considered.The results indicate that the positive-parity states are dominated by theα+^(12)C+α+Λ_(s) structure.In contrast,the low-lying negative-parity states are domi-nated by a strong admixture ofα+16O+Λ_(s) structure andα+12C+α+Λ_(p) structure due to the inclusion of octupole correlations.As a result,the low-lying negative-parity states become much lower than what is expected from the previous studies without the mixing,and the electric multipole transition strengths are significantly quenched.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(62005071)Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province(2008085QF312)+1 种基金Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(JZ2019HGBZ0122,JZ2019H GTA0050)National Key Research and Development Program of China(2019YFE010747)。
文摘We report a broadband two-dimensional(2 D) Kerr and Raman–Kerr frequency comb generation in a silica bottle resonator accounting for azimuthal and axial degrees of freedom and pioneer a method that allows for controlled and reversible switching between a four wave mixing(FWM) state and a stimulated Raman scattering state. The repetition rate of the Raman–Kerr comb is not an integer number of the free spectral range, which spans more than 242 nm with hundreds of teeth. We show that, experimentally and numerically, multiple 2 D comb regimes can be selectively accessed via dispersion engineering by exciting different orders of axial modes or modifying the curvature of the axial profile, involving cascaded FWM, Raman lasing, and Raman-assisted FWM. The effect of axial curvature on dispersion is associated with the axial mode number in bottle resonators. Our approach enables dispersion and spectral engineering flexibility in any resonator with localized axial modes.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11575148,and 11305134)
文摘The spectroscopy of hypernuclear low-lying states is very important to understand the structure of hypernuclei and the hyperon impurity effect in atomic nuclei.Several novel phenomena about Λ hyperon have already been discovered by studying energy spectra and electromagnetic transitions of low-lying states in p-shell hypernuclei.One of them is
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11575148)the support by the Scientific Discovery through Advanced Computing(SciDAC)program funded by the U.S.Department of Energy,Office of Science,Office of Advanced Scientific Computing Research and Office of Nuclear Physics,under Award Number DE-SC0008641(NUCLEI SciDAC Collaboration)
文摘We develop both relativistic mean field and beyond approaches for hypernuclei with possible quadrupole-octupole deformation or pear-like shapes based on relativistic point-coupling energy density functionals. The symmetries broken in the mean-field states are recovered with parity, particle-number and angular momentum projections. We take_Λ^(21)Ne as an example to illustrate the method, where the Λ hyperon is put on one of the two lowest-energy orbits(labeled as Λ_s, Λ_p), respectively. We find that the Λ hyperon in both cases disfavors the formation of a reflection-asymmetric molecular-like^(16)O+α structure in^(20)Ne, which is consistent with the Nilsson diagram for the hyperon in(β_2, β_3) deformation plane. In particular, we show that the negative-parity states with the configuration^(20)Ne(K~π= 0^-) Λ_s are close in energy to those with the configuration^(20)Ne(K~π= 0^+)Λ_p, even though they have very different structures. The Λ_s(Λ_p) becomes more and more concentrated around the bottom(top) of the"pear" with the increase of octupole deformation.