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Effect of Al_(2)O_(3)/CaO on the melting and mineral transformation of Ningdong coal ash 被引量:3
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作者 Feng Wang Min Yao +4 位作者 haoyong kan Jianping Kuang Ping Li Jiashuo Zhang Yixin Zhang 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第12期3110-3116,共7页
Coal ash melting characteristics has a direct impact on the smooth operation of entrained gasifier.Mineral conversion of coal ash is very significant to be investigated,because the mineral can affect the melting tempe... Coal ash melting characteristics has a direct impact on the smooth operation of entrained gasifier.Mineral conversion of coal ash is very significant to be investigated,because the mineral can affect the melting temperature and viscosity under high temperature conditions.In this paper,the effects of different Al2O3/CaO on the mineral conversion,melting temperature and viscosity of Ningdong coal ash are studied by the combination of experiment and simulation.The trend of melting temperature decreases firstly and rises with increasing Al_(2)O_(3)/CaO.The ashmelting point reached to the lowestwhen the ratio is 1.23.XRD and Factsage software are used to analyze crystallization behavior of samples.The results showthat the content of anorthite,albite and corundumincreases and subsequently decreases,while the content of mullite decreases firstly and then rises with increasing Al_(2)O_(3)/CaO.High content with CaO can contribute to form albite and anorthite of low-melting.Besides,high content with Al_(2)O_(3) can tend to produce mullite of high-melting.The results of experimental and simulation are basically the same,which lays a foundation for the melting characteristics of Ningdong coal ash and can provide technical support for the smooth operation of the entrained-gasifier. 展开更多
关键词 Melting characteristics VISCOSITY Mineral transformation Al_(2)O_(3)/CaO
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水冷壁式气化炉内侧渣钉对气化炉传热的影响 被引量:2
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作者 夏英 阚浩勇 +1 位作者 范辉 李平 《过程工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第6期687-694,共8页
煤气化炉的水冷壁对于维持气化炉在高温高压下安全稳定运行具有重要作用。利用ANSYS软件对水冷壁内侧壁面的温度分布进行模拟,模拟分析了渣层内有渣钉、无渣钉和用等面积肋片代替渣钉三种状况对传热过程的影响,考察了渣钉排布方式对水... 煤气化炉的水冷壁对于维持气化炉在高温高压下安全稳定运行具有重要作用。利用ANSYS软件对水冷壁内侧壁面的温度分布进行模拟,模拟分析了渣层内有渣钉、无渣钉和用等面积肋片代替渣钉三种状况对传热过程的影响,考察了渣钉排布方式对水冷壁传热的影响。结果表明,布置渣钉可有效提高传热效率,及时带走气化炉内多余的热量;采用夹角小、三角形排布的渣钉排布方式传热效率更好,温度分布更均匀。该模拟计算对于水冷壁气化炉的传热结构设计及长周期安全运行具有实际意义。 展开更多
关键词 渣钉 水冷壁 气化炉 传热 数值模拟
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