A self-standing,flexible and lithium dendrite growth-suppressing composite gel polymer electrolyte membrane was designed for the use of room-temperature lithium ion batteries.The multi-functional composite semi-interp...A self-standing,flexible and lithium dendrite growth-suppressing composite gel polymer electrolyte membrane was designed for the use of room-temperature lithium ion batteries.The multi-functional composite semi-interpenetrating polymer network(referred to as“Cs-IPN”)electrolyte membrane was fabricated by combining a UV-cured ethoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate(ETPTA)macromer with alumina nanoparticles in the presence of liquid electrolyte and thermoplastic linear poly(ethylene oxide)(PEO).The polymer electrolyte membrane exhibits a semi-interpenetrating polymer network structure and a higher room temperature ionic conductivity,which impart the electrolyte with a significant cycling(120 mAh g^(-1)after 200 cycles)and a remarkable rate(137 mAh g^(-1)at 0.1℃,130 mAh g^(-1)at 0.5℃,119 mAh g^(-1)at 1℃ and 100 mAh g^(-1)at 2℃)performance in Li/LiFePO4 battery.More importantly,the polymer electrolyte possesses superior ability to inhibit the growth of lithium dendrites,which makes it promising for next generation lithium ion batteries.展开更多
基金The authors acknowledge the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFCeNo.51202117)Natural Science Foundation of Beijing(No.2162037 and L182062),the Beijing Nova Program(Z171100001117077)+4 种基金the Beijing outstanding talent program(No.2015000020124G121)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.2014QJ02)the State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining(No.SKLCRSM16KFB04)the Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials of Ministry of Education(No.2018AML03)the Yue Qi Young Scholar Project of China University of Mining&Technology(Beijing)(No.2017QN17).
文摘A self-standing,flexible and lithium dendrite growth-suppressing composite gel polymer electrolyte membrane was designed for the use of room-temperature lithium ion batteries.The multi-functional composite semi-interpenetrating polymer network(referred to as“Cs-IPN”)electrolyte membrane was fabricated by combining a UV-cured ethoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate(ETPTA)macromer with alumina nanoparticles in the presence of liquid electrolyte and thermoplastic linear poly(ethylene oxide)(PEO).The polymer electrolyte membrane exhibits a semi-interpenetrating polymer network structure and a higher room temperature ionic conductivity,which impart the electrolyte with a significant cycling(120 mAh g^(-1)after 200 cycles)and a remarkable rate(137 mAh g^(-1)at 0.1℃,130 mAh g^(-1)at 0.5℃,119 mAh g^(-1)at 1℃ and 100 mAh g^(-1)at 2℃)performance in Li/LiFePO4 battery.More importantly,the polymer electrolyte possesses superior ability to inhibit the growth of lithium dendrites,which makes it promising for next generation lithium ion batteries.