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Targeting of elevated cell surface phosphatidylserine with saposin C-dioleoylphosphatidylserine nanodrug as individual or combination therapy for pancreatic cancer
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作者 harold w davis Ahmet Kaynak +1 位作者 Subrahmanya D Vallabhapurapu Xiaoyang Qi 《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology》 SCIE 2021年第6期550-559,共10页
Pancreatic cancer is one of the deadliest of cancers with a five-year survival of roughly 8%.Current therapies are:surgery,radiation and chemotherapy.Surgery is curative only if the cancer is caught very early,which i... Pancreatic cancer is one of the deadliest of cancers with a five-year survival of roughly 8%.Current therapies are:surgery,radiation and chemotherapy.Surgery is curative only if the cancer is caught very early,which is rare,and the latter two modalities are only marginally effective and have significant side effects.We have developed a nanosome comprised of the lysosomal protein,saposin C(SapC)and the acidic phospholipid,dioleoylphosphatidylserine(DOPS).In the acidic tumor microenvironment,this molecule,SapC-DOPS,targets the phosphatidylserine cancer-biomarker which is predominantly elevated on the surface of cancer cells.Importantly,SapC-DOPS can selectively target pancreatic tumors and metastases.Furthermore,SapC-DOPS has exhibited an impressive safety profile with only a few minor side effects in both preclinical experiments and in phase I clinical trials.With the dismal outcomes for pancreatic cancer there is an urgent need for better treatments and SapC-DOPS is a good candidate for addition to the oncologist’s toolbox. 展开更多
关键词 Pancreatic cancer Saposin C Dioleoylphosphatidylserine Phosphatidylserine-targeted therapy CHEMOTHERAPY Radiation
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