The design of cost-effective, highly active catalysts for hydrogen energy production is a vital element in the societal pursuit of sustainable energy. Water electrolysis is one of the most convenient processes to prod...The design of cost-effective, highly active catalysts for hydrogen energy production is a vital element in the societal pursuit of sustainable energy. Water electrolysis is one of the most convenient processes to produce high purity hydrogen. Cobalt-based catalysts are well-known electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution reaction(OER). In this article, all these merits indicate that the present cobalt nanocomposite is a promising electrocatalyst for OER. C–CoO-nanorods catalyst with nanorod structure was synthesized by hydrothermal treatment of CoCl·6HO/dextrose/urea mixture at 180 °C for 18 h and then calcined at400 °C for 3.5 h. The role of dextrose percentage in solution to achieve the uniform coating of carbon on the surface of CoO-nanorods has been demonstrated. The prepared materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectrum(XPS), field emission scanning electron microscopy(FE-SEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy(HR-TEM), and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller instrument(BET). Due to its unique morphology, the C–CoO-nanorods catalyst exhibited better activity than CoO-microplates catalyst for OER in 1 M KOH aqueous solution. The results showed a highly efficient, scalable, and low-cost method for developing highly active and stable OER electrocatalysts in alkaline solution.展开更多
基金supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF)–Grants funded by the Ministry of Science,ICT and Future Planning(2014R1A2A2A01004352),Republic of Korea
文摘The design of cost-effective, highly active catalysts for hydrogen energy production is a vital element in the societal pursuit of sustainable energy. Water electrolysis is one of the most convenient processes to produce high purity hydrogen. Cobalt-based catalysts are well-known electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution reaction(OER). In this article, all these merits indicate that the present cobalt nanocomposite is a promising electrocatalyst for OER. C–CoO-nanorods catalyst with nanorod structure was synthesized by hydrothermal treatment of CoCl·6HO/dextrose/urea mixture at 180 °C for 18 h and then calcined at400 °C for 3.5 h. The role of dextrose percentage in solution to achieve the uniform coating of carbon on the surface of CoO-nanorods has been demonstrated. The prepared materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectrum(XPS), field emission scanning electron microscopy(FE-SEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy(HR-TEM), and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller instrument(BET). Due to its unique morphology, the C–CoO-nanorods catalyst exhibited better activity than CoO-microplates catalyst for OER in 1 M KOH aqueous solution. The results showed a highly efficient, scalable, and low-cost method for developing highly active and stable OER electrocatalysts in alkaline solution.