One of the main purposes of heavy-ion collisions over a wide range of beam energy is to study the bulk properties of strong interaction matter and understand the Quantum Chromo Dy- namics (QCD) phase diagram, which ...One of the main purposes of heavy-ion collisions over a wide range of beam energy is to study the bulk properties of strong interaction matter and understand the Quantum Chromo Dy- namics (QCD) phase diagram, which carries wealth of infor- mation of the phase transition and the possibly existing criti- cal point of the strongly interacting system [1]. Such system exists as hadron gases at lower temperature and low baryon density. By increasing the temperature or density, the bound- ary of the hadrons disappears and the confined quarks move freely in the whole system.展开更多
基金supported by National Program on Key Basic Research Project(Grant No.2015CB856903)National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.U1332207)
文摘One of the main purposes of heavy-ion collisions over a wide range of beam energy is to study the bulk properties of strong interaction matter and understand the Quantum Chromo Dy- namics (QCD) phase diagram, which carries wealth of infor- mation of the phase transition and the possibly existing criti- cal point of the strongly interacting system [1]. Such system exists as hadron gases at lower temperature and low baryon density. By increasing the temperature or density, the bound- ary of the hadrons disappears and the confined quarks move freely in the whole system.