The development of highly efficient and durable oxygen evolution reaction(OER)catalysts for seawater electrolysis is of great importance for applications.Here,an amorphous FeMoO_(4) nanorod array on Ni foam is reporte...The development of highly efficient and durable oxygen evolution reaction(OER)catalysts for seawater electrolysis is of great importance for applications.Here,an amorphous FeMoO_(4) nanorod array on Ni foam is reported as a highly active OER electrocatalyst in alkaline seawater,requiring only overpotentials of 303 and 332 mV to achieve 100 and 300 mA·cm^(-2),respectively.Moreover,it shows strong long-term electrochemical durability for at least 50 h.展开更多
The Nitrogen-doped TiO2 (N-TiO2) coatings were fabricated on 304 austenitic stainless steel (SS) substrates by oxidation of titanium nitride coatings, which were prepared by plasma surface alloying technique. Micr...The Nitrogen-doped TiO2 (N-TiO2) coatings were fabricated on 304 austenitic stainless steel (SS) substrates by oxidation of titanium nitride coatings, which were prepared by plasma surface alloying technique. Microstructural investigation, corrosion tests and antibacterial tests were conducted to study the properties of N-TiO2 coatings. Composition analysis shows that the SS substrates were shielded by the N-TiO2 coatings entirely. The N-TiO2 coatings are anatase in structure as characterized by X-ray diffraction. The corrosion properties of N-TiO2 coated SS samples in Hanks' solution were investigated by a series of tests. The electrochemical measurements indicate that the corrosion potential positively shifts from -0.275 V for untrated SS to -0.267 V for N-TiO2, while the corrosion current density decreases from 1.3×10-5 A/cm2 to 4.1×10-6A/cm2. The corrosion resistance obtained by fitting the impedance spectra also reveals that the N-TiO2 coatings provide good protection for SS substrate against corrosion in Hanks' solution. Electrochemistry noise tests indicate that the N-TiO2 coatings effectively retard the local pitting and crevice corrosion of the SS substrate. The results of the antibacterial test reveal that N-TiO2 coatings give 304 austenitic SS an excellent antibacterial property.展开更多
基金The authors extend their appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University for funding support through large group Research Project(No.RGP2/257/44).
文摘The development of highly efficient and durable oxygen evolution reaction(OER)catalysts for seawater electrolysis is of great importance for applications.Here,an amorphous FeMoO_(4) nanorod array on Ni foam is reported as a highly active OER electrocatalyst in alkaline seawater,requiring only overpotentials of 303 and 332 mV to achieve 100 and 300 mA·cm^(-2),respectively.Moreover,it shows strong long-term electrochemical durability for at least 50 h.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50771070)the National High-Tech Research and Development Program of China(863 Program,No. 2007AA03Z521)the Excellent Graduate Innovational Project of Shanxi (No. 20093038)
文摘The Nitrogen-doped TiO2 (N-TiO2) coatings were fabricated on 304 austenitic stainless steel (SS) substrates by oxidation of titanium nitride coatings, which were prepared by plasma surface alloying technique. Microstructural investigation, corrosion tests and antibacterial tests were conducted to study the properties of N-TiO2 coatings. Composition analysis shows that the SS substrates were shielded by the N-TiO2 coatings entirely. The N-TiO2 coatings are anatase in structure as characterized by X-ray diffraction. The corrosion properties of N-TiO2 coated SS samples in Hanks' solution were investigated by a series of tests. The electrochemical measurements indicate that the corrosion potential positively shifts from -0.275 V for untrated SS to -0.267 V for N-TiO2, while the corrosion current density decreases from 1.3×10-5 A/cm2 to 4.1×10-6A/cm2. The corrosion resistance obtained by fitting the impedance spectra also reveals that the N-TiO2 coatings provide good protection for SS substrate against corrosion in Hanks' solution. Electrochemistry noise tests indicate that the N-TiO2 coatings effectively retard the local pitting and crevice corrosion of the SS substrate. The results of the antibacterial test reveal that N-TiO2 coatings give 304 austenitic SS an excellent antibacterial property.