A novel POSS-based organic/inorganic hybrid covalently attached at molecular level, 2-(4-(allyloxy)phenyl)-5-(4-(octyloxy)phenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-POSS (6) (abbreviated as oxadiazole-POSS) was synthesized ...A novel POSS-based organic/inorganic hybrid covalently attached at molecular level, 2-(4-(allyloxy)phenyl)-5-(4-(octyloxy)phenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-POSS (6) (abbreviated as oxadiazole-POSS) was synthesized by Pt(dcp) catalyst. The hybrid was soluble in common organic solvents such as CHCl3, toluene, C2H4Cl2, and THF. Its structures and properties were characterized and evaluated with FTIR, 1^H NMR, 13^C NMR,29^Si NMR, EA, TGA, DSC, GPC, and CV, respectively. The results show that the novel hybrid possesses high thermal stability and good electron injection ability.展开更多
A novel POSS-containing organic-inorganic hybrid crosslinked polymer was prepared by hydrosilylation reaction of octahydridosilsesquioxane (TsHs) with 4,4'-bis(4-altyloxybenzoyloxy)phenyl (diene A). Its structu...A novel POSS-containing organic-inorganic hybrid crosslinked polymer was prepared by hydrosilylation reaction of octahydridosilsesquioxane (TsHs) with 4,4'-bis(4-altyloxybenzoyloxy)phenyl (diene A). Its structure and property was characterized by FFIR, 29Si NMR, TGA and ellipsometer, respectively. The results show that the hybrid polymer possesses high thermal stability and low dielectric constant of 1.97 at optical frequencies.展开更多
A novel high molecular weight functional polyacetylene bearing oxadiazole group as a pendant, poly{4-[2-(4-octoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazolyl]-benzenyloxypropynylene}, was synthesized by [Rh(nbd)Cl]2-Et3N catalyst. T...A novel high molecular weight functional polyacetylene bearing oxadiazole group as a pendant, poly{4-[2-(4-octoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazolyl]-benzenyloxypropynylene}, was synthesized by [Rh(nbd)Cl]2-Et3N catalyst. The polymer was soluble in common organic solvents such as CHCl3 and THE The structures and properties of monomer and polymer were characterized and evaluated with FTIR, NMR, UV, TGA, GPC, and CV, respectively. The results show that the polymer possesses high thermal stability and well electron-injection property.展开更多
A novel poly(methyl methacrylate-co-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane) hybrid nanocomposite was synthesized by free radical polymerization and characterized by 1H NMR, 29Si NMR, and TGA technologies. Compared wit...A novel poly(methyl methacrylate-co-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane) hybrid nanocomposite was synthesized by free radical polymerization and characterized by 1H NMR, 29Si NMR, and TGA technologies. Compared with PMMA homopolymer, the nanocomposite has better thermal stability.展开更多
Two new functional polyacetylenes bearing different azobenzene group, -{ HC=C[azo-N (CH3)CH2CH2OH] } n-, [poly(EHAB); azo = 4,4'-azobenzene] and - { HC=C[azo-N(CH3)CH2CH2O COC3H7]},-, [poly(EEAB)]} were prepa...Two new functional polyacetylenes bearing different azobenzene group, -{ HC=C[azo-N (CH3)CH2CH2OH] } n-, [poly(EHAB); azo = 4,4'-azobenzene] and - { HC=C[azo-N(CH3)CH2CH2O COC3H7]},-, [poly(EEAB)]} were prepared by [Rh(nbd)Cl]2-Et3N catalysts. Poly(EHAB) has poor solubility while poly(EEAB) can be dissolved in common solvent. The polymers were characterized by FHR, ^1H NMR, UV and GPC. The nonlinear optical property of the soluble poly(EEAB) was investigated with 8 ns width pulse at 532 nm by Z-scan technique. The results show that poly(EEAB) is endowed with the larger third-order nonlinear optical property.展开更多
While WC_16-Ph_4Sn is a poor catalyst for the polymerization of l-phenyl-butyne (PB) at room temperature, it effectively polymerizes PB in the presence of C_(60), giving high molecular weight polymers in high yields. ...While WC_16-Ph_4Sn is a poor catalyst for the polymerization of l-phenyl-butyne (PB) at room temperature, it effectively polymerizes PB in the presence of C_(60), giving high molecular weight polymers in high yields. The polymer is soluble in THF and chloroform and spectroscopic analysis reveals that Coo has copolymerized with PB. Thus, C_(60) plays dual roles of comonomer and cocatalyst in the acetylene polymerization. The copolymers strongly attenuate 532-nm laser pulses, whose limiting performance is superior to that of parent C_(60)展开更多
A novel bifunctional comonomer 3-ammoniumcarboxylate-butenoic acid-methyl ester (ACBM) was synthesized tor preparing poly[acrylonitrile-co-(3-ammoniumcarboxylate-butenoic acid-methyl ester)] [P(AN-co-ACBM)] copo...A novel bifunctional comonomer 3-ammoniumcarboxylate-butenoic acid-methyl ester (ACBM) was synthesized tor preparing poly[acrylonitrile-co-(3-ammoniumcarboxylate-butenoic acid-methyl ester)] [P(AN-co-ACBM)] copolymer as a carbon fiber precursor. Differential scanning calorimetry results show that the P(AN-co-ACBM) exhibits a significantly improved stabilization performance compared with polyacrylonitrile (PAN), such as lower cyclization temperature and smaller rate of heat release, which is mainly attributed to the initiation of ACBM through an ionic cyclization mechanism. Simultaneously, the rheological analysis shows that P(AN-co-ACBM) possesses better spinnabilitv than PAN.展开更多
A novel octazido substituted nanobuilding precursor, octakis[dimethy(p-azidomethylene)siloxyl]octasilsesquioxane (ODA), was prepared by the conventional diazo-transfer reaction of octalds[dimethy(p-chloromethylen...A novel octazido substituted nanobuilding precursor, octakis[dimethy(p-azidomethylene)siloxyl]octasilsesquioxane (ODA), was prepared by the conventional diazo-transfer reaction of octalds[dimethy(p-chloromethylene)silyl]octasilsesquioxane (ODC) with NAN3, and its structure was characterized by FT-IR, 1H, a3C, 29Si NMR and MALDI-TOF MS, respectively. The structural rearrangement of POSS core in the synthesis strategy of ODA developed in this work was effectively prohibited in comparison with traditionary azidization process. The resultant ODA was not only soluble in common solvents such as CHC13, THF, toluene, DMF and DMSO, but also could effectively serve as a versatile nanobuilding precursor for the architecture of well-defined organic- inorganic hybrids via click chemistry.展开更多
A novel functional polyacetylene containing fluorene group as a pendant,poly(2-(p-methylstyrene)-7-acetylene-9,9-dioctyl-fluorene), was synthesized in moderate yield by[Rh(nbd)Cl]_2-Et_3N catalyst.The structures...A novel functional polyacetylene containing fluorene group as a pendant,poly(2-(p-methylstyrene)-7-acetylene-9,9-dioctyl-fluorene), was synthesized in moderate yield by[Rh(nbd)Cl]_2-Et_3N catalyst.The structures and properties of monomer and polymer were characterized and evaluated with FTIR,NMR,UV-vis,GPC and Z-scan,respectively.The results show that the incorporation of fluorene into polyacetylene has endowed the resultant polymer with well optical limiting properties for laser at wavelength 780 nm based on two-photon absorption mechanism.展开更多
文摘A novel POSS-based organic/inorganic hybrid covalently attached at molecular level, 2-(4-(allyloxy)phenyl)-5-(4-(octyloxy)phenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-POSS (6) (abbreviated as oxadiazole-POSS) was synthesized by Pt(dcp) catalyst. The hybrid was soluble in common organic solvents such as CHCl3, toluene, C2H4Cl2, and THF. Its structures and properties were characterized and evaluated with FTIR, 1^H NMR, 13^C NMR,29^Si NMR, EA, TGA, DSC, GPC, and CV, respectively. The results show that the novel hybrid possesses high thermal stability and good electron injection ability.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Fundation of China(Nos.90606011 and50472038)Ph.D.Program Foundation of Ministry of Education of China(No.20070255012)+1 种基金Shanghai LeadingAcademic Discipline Project(No.B603)the Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities(No.111-2-04)
文摘A novel POSS-containing organic-inorganic hybrid crosslinked polymer was prepared by hydrosilylation reaction of octahydridosilsesquioxane (TsHs) with 4,4'-bis(4-altyloxybenzoyloxy)phenyl (diene A). Its structure and property was characterized by FFIR, 29Si NMR, TGA and ellipsometer, respectively. The results show that the hybrid polymer possesses high thermal stability and low dielectric constant of 1.97 at optical frequencies.
文摘A novel high molecular weight functional polyacetylene bearing oxadiazole group as a pendant, poly{4-[2-(4-octoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazolyl]-benzenyloxypropynylene}, was synthesized by [Rh(nbd)Cl]2-Et3N catalyst. The polymer was soluble in common organic solvents such as CHCl3 and THE The structures and properties of monomer and polymer were characterized and evaluated with FTIR, NMR, UV, TGA, GPC, and CV, respectively. The results show that the polymer possesses high thermal stability and well electron-injection property.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.50472038 and 90606011)Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University(NCET-04-0588)the Excellent Youth Fund of Anhui Province(No.04044060).
文摘A novel poly(methyl methacrylate-co-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane) hybrid nanocomposite was synthesized by free radical polymerization and characterized by 1H NMR, 29Si NMR, and TGA technologies. Compared with PMMA homopolymer, the nanocomposite has better thermal stability.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.50073001 and 90206014)Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University(NCET-04-0588)+1 种基金the Outstanding Youth Fund of Anhui Province(Grant No.04044060)the Award for High Level Intellectuals(Grant No.2004Z027)from Anhui Province.
文摘Two new functional polyacetylenes bearing different azobenzene group, -{ HC=C[azo-N (CH3)CH2CH2OH] } n-, [poly(EHAB); azo = 4,4'-azobenzene] and - { HC=C[azo-N(CH3)CH2CH2O COC3H7]},-, [poly(EEAB)]} were prepared by [Rh(nbd)Cl]2-Et3N catalysts. Poly(EHAB) has poor solubility while poly(EEAB) can be dissolved in common solvent. The polymers were characterized by FHR, ^1H NMR, UV and GPC. The nonlinear optical property of the soluble poly(EEAB) was investigated with 8 ns width pulse at 532 nm by Z-scan technique. The results show that poly(EEAB) is endowed with the larger third-order nonlinear optical property.
文摘While WC_16-Ph_4Sn is a poor catalyst for the polymerization of l-phenyl-butyne (PB) at room temperature, it effectively polymerizes PB in the presence of C_(60), giving high molecular weight polymers in high yields. The polymer is soluble in THF and chloroform and spectroscopic analysis reveals that Coo has copolymerized with PB. Thus, C_(60) plays dual roles of comonomer and cocatalyst in the acetylene polymerization. The copolymers strongly attenuate 532-nm laser pulses, whose limiting performance is superior to that of parent C_(60)
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51073031, 20971021 and 20974018)Doctoral Dissertation Innovation Project(No.BC201004)
文摘A novel bifunctional comonomer 3-ammoniumcarboxylate-butenoic acid-methyl ester (ACBM) was synthesized tor preparing poly[acrylonitrile-co-(3-ammoniumcarboxylate-butenoic acid-methyl ester)] [P(AN-co-ACBM)] copolymer as a carbon fiber precursor. Differential scanning calorimetry results show that the P(AN-co-ACBM) exhibits a significantly improved stabilization performance compared with polyacrylonitrile (PAN), such as lower cyclization temperature and smaller rate of heat release, which is mainly attributed to the initiation of ACBM through an ionic cyclization mechanism. Simultaneously, the rheological analysis shows that P(AN-co-ACBM) possesses better spinnabilitv than PAN.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51073031, 51003013,20971021 and 20974018)Doctoral Dissertation Innovation Project(No.BC200901)
文摘A novel octazido substituted nanobuilding precursor, octakis[dimethy(p-azidomethylene)siloxyl]octasilsesquioxane (ODA), was prepared by the conventional diazo-transfer reaction of octalds[dimethy(p-chloromethylene)silyl]octasilsesquioxane (ODC) with NAN3, and its structure was characterized by FT-IR, 1H, a3C, 29Si NMR and MALDI-TOF MS, respectively. The structural rearrangement of POSS core in the synthesis strategy of ODA developed in this work was effectively prohibited in comparison with traditionary azidization process. The resultant ODA was not only soluble in common solvents such as CHC13, THF, toluene, DMF and DMSO, but also could effectively serve as a versatile nanobuilding precursor for the architecture of well-defined organic- inorganic hybrids via click chemistry.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Fund of China(Nos.20971021,51073031 and 20974018)the National Oversea Scholar Cooperation Research Found of China(No.50928301)
文摘A novel functional polyacetylene containing fluorene group as a pendant,poly(2-(p-methylstyrene)-7-acetylene-9,9-dioctyl-fluorene), was synthesized in moderate yield by[Rh(nbd)Cl]_2-Et_3N catalyst.The structures and properties of monomer and polymer were characterized and evaluated with FTIR,NMR,UV-vis,GPC and Z-scan,respectively.The results show that the incorporation of fluorene into polyacetylene has endowed the resultant polymer with well optical limiting properties for laser at wavelength 780 nm based on two-photon absorption mechanism.