Trimodal hierarchical yolk-shell materials consisting of TS-1 core and mesoporous carbon shell (YS-TS- I@MC) was successfully synthesized by using TS-l@mesosilica as hard template, sucrose as carbon source and organ...Trimodal hierarchical yolk-shell materials consisting of TS-1 core and mesoporous carbon shell (YS-TS- I@MC) was successfully synthesized by using TS-l@mesosilica as hard template, sucrose as carbon source and organic base tetrapropylammonium hydroxide (TPAOH) as silica etching agent. The resultant YS-TS-I@MC contains the micropores (0.51 nm) in TS-1 core, the mesopores (2.9 rim) in carbon shell as well as a void or a stack pore between TS-1 fragements (TS-1 intercrystal mesopores, -18.4 nm). Under the rigorous etching conditions, the crystalline structure of TS-1 core was well retained. The YS-TS- I@MC served as a good support for palladium nano-particles (Pd NPs) or Rh(OH)x species, giving rise to efficient bifunctional catalysts for the tandem reactions including one-pot synthesis of propylene oxide or amides.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21273076,U1162102)the National Key Technology R&D Program(No.2012BAE05B02)+1 种基金Ph.D Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education(No.2012007613000)the Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project(B409)
文摘Trimodal hierarchical yolk-shell materials consisting of TS-1 core and mesoporous carbon shell (YS-TS- I@MC) was successfully synthesized by using TS-l@mesosilica as hard template, sucrose as carbon source and organic base tetrapropylammonium hydroxide (TPAOH) as silica etching agent. The resultant YS-TS-I@MC contains the micropores (0.51 nm) in TS-1 core, the mesopores (2.9 rim) in carbon shell as well as a void or a stack pore between TS-1 fragements (TS-1 intercrystal mesopores, -18.4 nm). Under the rigorous etching conditions, the crystalline structure of TS-1 core was well retained. The YS-TS- I@MC served as a good support for palladium nano-particles (Pd NPs) or Rh(OH)x species, giving rise to efficient bifunctional catalysts for the tandem reactions including one-pot synthesis of propylene oxide or amides.