In order to improve the overall electrochemical properties of ABs-type storage alloys, the new type composite alloys M1Ni3.5Co0.6Mn0.4Al0.5-x wt% Mm0.89Mg0.11Ni2.97Mn0.14Al0.20Co0.54 (x = 0, 5, 10; M1 means mischmeta...In order to improve the overall electrochemical properties of ABs-type storage alloys, the new type composite alloys M1Ni3.5Co0.6Mn0.4Al0.5-x wt% Mm0.89Mg0.11Ni2.97Mn0.14Al0.20Co0.54 (x = 0, 5, 10; M1 means mischmetal) were prepared by means of ball milling. The composite alloys are shown to be single LaNi5 phase by X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns. The maximum discharge capacity slightly increases from 315 mAh·g^-1 for M1Ni3.5Co0.6Mn0.4Al0.5 to 324 mAh·g^-1 (x = 5) and 325 mAh·g^-1 (x = 10). The addition of AB3-type La-Mg- Ni-based alloy has a positive effect on the cycle stability. With the addition of Mm0.89Mg0.11Ni2.97Mn0.14-Al0.20Co0.54 alloy, the exchange current density (I0), the limiting current density (IL) and the diffusion coefficient of hydrogen (D) of the alloy electrodes increase, leading to a corresponding improvement of the high rate dischargeability.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11364013)Guangxi Scientific Experiment Center of Mining,Metallurgy and Environment Foundation of Guilin University of Technology(No.KH2012YB002)+1 种基金the Education Department and Scientific Foundation of Guangxi(No.201203YB088)the Students Innovative and Undertaking Projects of Guangxi(No.2013HSCX002)
文摘In order to improve the overall electrochemical properties of ABs-type storage alloys, the new type composite alloys M1Ni3.5Co0.6Mn0.4Al0.5-x wt% Mm0.89Mg0.11Ni2.97Mn0.14Al0.20Co0.54 (x = 0, 5, 10; M1 means mischmetal) were prepared by means of ball milling. The composite alloys are shown to be single LaNi5 phase by X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns. The maximum discharge capacity slightly increases from 315 mAh·g^-1 for M1Ni3.5Co0.6Mn0.4Al0.5 to 324 mAh·g^-1 (x = 5) and 325 mAh·g^-1 (x = 10). The addition of AB3-type La-Mg- Ni-based alloy has a positive effect on the cycle stability. With the addition of Mm0.89Mg0.11Ni2.97Mn0.14-Al0.20Co0.54 alloy, the exchange current density (I0), the limiting current density (IL) and the diffusion coefficient of hydrogen (D) of the alloy electrodes increase, leading to a corresponding improvement of the high rate dischargeability.