1.Objective Rhenium is a dissipated metal with the second highest melting point of 3180℃in periodic table.In the aerospace field,rhenium plays an indispensable role in the nickel superalloys for the production of air...1.Objective Rhenium is a dissipated metal with the second highest melting point of 3180℃in periodic table.In the aerospace field,rhenium plays an indispensable role in the nickel superalloys for the production of aircraft engine and turbine engine.Since very few amount of rhenium resource is existed as independent ore deposit,most rhenium resource is distributed within the porphyry copper and molybdenite ores,consequently rhenium is often recovered as a by-product from the waste acid in copper smelting process.In this paper,an innovative technique with low cost,high recovery rate and non-pollution for recycling dissipated metal rhenium from the waste acid in copper smelting process is introduced(Zhang B et al.,2017;Liu HZ et al.,2018).展开更多
In this paper, a weak-base resin was adopted to recycle rhenium because of its excellent adsorption and desorption properties for rhenium, while the kinetics and thermodynamics properties of adsorbing rhenium from the...In this paper, a weak-base resin was adopted to recycle rhenium because of its excellent adsorption and desorption properties for rhenium, while the kinetics and thermodynamics properties of adsorbing rhenium from the rhenium stock solution were systematically investigated. The kinetics investigations confirm that the adsorption process of Re belongs to kinetic control by particle diffusion process and the corresponding reaction rate constant is 2.68 × 10-s s^-1. Then, the Langmuir and Freundlich models were used to describe the adsorption equilibrium behaviors of Re and the thermodynamics parameters are obtained. The results show that the Langmuir model is the best-fitted model, and the Gibbs free energy change of Re adsorption onto ZS 15 weak-base resin is AGO = - 10.59 ＋ 12.66T. To verify the weak-base resins for extracting rhenium in industrial application, the column experiments were operated in the spray solution generating by roasting the molybdenum concentrates. The results indicate that the weak-base resins possess excellent adsorptive selectivity for rhenium, and the ammonia solution with low concentration could sufficiently desorb rhe- nium from the resins.展开更多
基金This technology has been granted a national patent for invention(ZL 201710434010.X)which is shown as Fig.4.This study was funded by the Natural Science Foundation of China(51404220).
文摘1.Objective Rhenium is a dissipated metal with the second highest melting point of 3180℃in periodic table.In the aerospace field,rhenium plays an indispensable role in the nickel superalloys for the production of aircraft engine and turbine engine.Since very few amount of rhenium resource is existed as independent ore deposit,most rhenium resource is distributed within the porphyry copper and molybdenite ores,consequently rhenium is often recovered as a by-product from the waste acid in copper smelting process.In this paper,an innovative technique with low cost,high recovery rate and non-pollution for recycling dissipated metal rhenium from the waste acid in copper smelting process is introduced(Zhang B et al.,2017;Liu HZ et al.,2018).
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.51404220 and 51504225)
文摘In this paper, a weak-base resin was adopted to recycle rhenium because of its excellent adsorption and desorption properties for rhenium, while the kinetics and thermodynamics properties of adsorbing rhenium from the rhenium stock solution were systematically investigated. The kinetics investigations confirm that the adsorption process of Re belongs to kinetic control by particle diffusion process and the corresponding reaction rate constant is 2.68 × 10-s s^-1. Then, the Langmuir and Freundlich models were used to describe the adsorption equilibrium behaviors of Re and the thermodynamics parameters are obtained. The results show that the Langmuir model is the best-fitted model, and the Gibbs free energy change of Re adsorption onto ZS 15 weak-base resin is AGO = - 10.59 ＋ 12.66T. To verify the weak-base resins for extracting rhenium in industrial application, the column experiments were operated in the spray solution generating by roasting the molybdenum concentrates. The results indicate that the weak-base resins possess excellent adsorptive selectivity for rhenium, and the ammonia solution with low concentration could sufficiently desorb rhe- nium from the resins.
