Traditional medicine has not only made important contributions to the reproduction and prosperity of the Chinese nation for a long time,and it has also had a positive impact on human health and world civilization.Phar...Traditional medicine has not only made important contributions to the reproduction and prosperity of the Chinese nation for a long time,and it has also had a positive impact on human health and world civilization.Pharmaceutical policies have a significant impact on the development of the pharmaceutical industry.In this article,the research on the development of pharmaceutical policies after the founding of the People's Republic of China is summarized.This is of great significance to formulate scientific and efficient policy measures to promote the development of the pharmaceutical industry.展开更多
Different from animals, sessile plants are equipped with a large receptor-like kinase(RLK) superfamily. RLKs are a family of single trans-membrane proteins with divergent N-terminal extracellular domains capped by a s...Different from animals, sessile plants are equipped with a large receptor-like kinase(RLK) superfamily. RLKs are a family of single trans-membrane proteins with divergent N-terminal extracellular domains capped by a signal peptide and C-terminal intracellular kinase. Researches in the last two decades have uncovered an increasing number of RLKs that regulate plant development, stress response and sexual reproduction, highlighting a dominant role of RLK signaling in cell-to-cell communications. Sexual reproduction in flowering plants is featured by interactions between the male gametophyte and the female tissues to facilitate sperm delivery and fertilization. Emerging evidences suggest that RLKs regulate almost every aspect of plant reproductive process, especially during pollination. Therefore, in this review we will focus mainly on the function and signaling of RLKs in plant male-female interaction and discuss the future prospects on these topics.展开更多
基金Key Research Base of Humanities and Social Sciences in Guangxi Universities and Colleges:Development and Research Center for China-ASEAN Traditional Medicine(0501906419).
文摘Traditional medicine has not only made important contributions to the reproduction and prosperity of the Chinese nation for a long time,and it has also had a positive impact on human health and world civilization.Pharmaceutical policies have a significant impact on the development of the pharmaceutical industry.In this article,the research on the development of pharmaceutical policies after the founding of the People's Republic of China is summarized.This is of great significance to formulate scientific and efficient policy measures to promote the development of the pharmaceutical industry.
基金supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China(2013CB945103)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31330053)
文摘Different from animals, sessile plants are equipped with a large receptor-like kinase(RLK) superfamily. RLKs are a family of single trans-membrane proteins with divergent N-terminal extracellular domains capped by a signal peptide and C-terminal intracellular kinase. Researches in the last two decades have uncovered an increasing number of RLKs that regulate plant development, stress response and sexual reproduction, highlighting a dominant role of RLK signaling in cell-to-cell communications. Sexual reproduction in flowering plants is featured by interactions between the male gametophyte and the female tissues to facilitate sperm delivery and fertilization. Emerging evidences suggest that RLKs regulate almost every aspect of plant reproductive process, especially during pollination. Therefore, in this review we will focus mainly on the function and signaling of RLKs in plant male-female interaction and discuss the future prospects on these topics.
