Five minerals or dements, crude protein, lysine, methionine＋cystine, calcium and phosphorus, were selected for evaluation of the food value of seabuckthoru （Hippophae rhamnoides ssp. sinensis） using the method of ...Five minerals or dements, crude protein, lysine, methionine＋cystine, calcium and phosphorus, were selected for evaluation of the food value of seabuckthoru （Hippophae rhamnoides ssp. sinensis） using the method of ＂food analysis＂. The decision values （δi） of seabuckthoru seeds, leaves and fruit residues rank in the fifth, sixth and ninth position among the 16 types of fodder. Seeds, leaves and fruit residues of seabuckthoru are suitable for livestock and poultry fodder. The weights of livestock and poultry are considerably increased after feeding with seabuckthoru. The development of seabuckthoru should have great potentials as food, pre-food and food additives for livestock and poultry in north China, Processing facilities should pay more attention to seabuckthoru food development methods and strategies and the seabuckthorn fodder industry should be promoted.展开更多
Seabuckthorn （Hippophae rhamnoides） planting areas in the three northern areas （north, northeast and northwest） of China are divided into five planting zones： the semi-humid forest prairie climate zone for ecolog...Seabuckthorn （Hippophae rhamnoides） planting areas in the three northern areas （north, northeast and northwest） of China are divided into five planting zones： the semi-humid forest prairie climate zone for ecological and economic types of seabuckthorn plantations in the southern part of the Loess Plateau; the semi-arid steppe climate zone for similar types of plantations in the central part of the Loess Plateau; the arid desert steppe climate zone for ecological type of seabuckthorn plantations in the northern part of the Loess Plateau; the semi-arid and semi-humid steppe climate zone again for ecological and economic types of plantations in northern Hebei and western Liaoning and the cold humid steppe climate zone for economic types of plantations in the northern part of northeast China. The aim of this demarcation is to avoid a random introduction of seabuckthorn. In each of the five zones, objectives should be set and suitable seabuckthorn species, subspecies and varieties should be planted according to site conditions, seed sources and methods of tree breeding. The cultivation centers, bases, stations, or units should be established and successful models of seedling and planting methods should be encouraged. The principle of matching trees with suitable site conditions and adjusting measures to local conditions should be practiced. From a strategic viewpoint of solving ecological and economic problems of seabuckthorn development in the three northern areas, every seabuckthorn center must have its own germplasm nursery, standard plantation for popularizing, excellent seed and seedling nurseries and sufficient afforestation areas for demonstration and propaganda purposes. These measures would improve the ecological environment and promote economic and social development in the three northern areas of China.展开更多
文摘Five minerals or dements, crude protein, lysine, methionine＋cystine, calcium and phosphorus, were selected for evaluation of the food value of seabuckthoru （Hippophae rhamnoides ssp. sinensis） using the method of ＂food analysis＂. The decision values （δi） of seabuckthoru seeds, leaves and fruit residues rank in the fifth, sixth and ninth position among the 16 types of fodder. Seeds, leaves and fruit residues of seabuckthoru are suitable for livestock and poultry fodder. The weights of livestock and poultry are considerably increased after feeding with seabuckthoru. The development of seabuckthoru should have great potentials as food, pre-food and food additives for livestock and poultry in north China, Processing facilities should pay more attention to seabuckthoru food development methods and strategies and the seabuckthorn fodder industry should be promoted.
文摘Seabuckthorn （Hippophae rhamnoides） planting areas in the three northern areas （north, northeast and northwest） of China are divided into five planting zones： the semi-humid forest prairie climate zone for ecological and economic types of seabuckthorn plantations in the southern part of the Loess Plateau; the semi-arid steppe climate zone for similar types of plantations in the central part of the Loess Plateau; the arid desert steppe climate zone for ecological type of seabuckthorn plantations in the northern part of the Loess Plateau; the semi-arid and semi-humid steppe climate zone again for ecological and economic types of plantations in northern Hebei and western Liaoning and the cold humid steppe climate zone for economic types of plantations in the northern part of northeast China. The aim of this demarcation is to avoid a random introduction of seabuckthorn. In each of the five zones, objectives should be set and suitable seabuckthorn species, subspecies and varieties should be planted according to site conditions, seed sources and methods of tree breeding. The cultivation centers, bases, stations, or units should be established and successful models of seedling and planting methods should be encouraged. The principle of matching trees with suitable site conditions and adjusting measures to local conditions should be practiced. From a strategic viewpoint of solving ecological and economic problems of seabuckthorn development in the three northern areas, every seabuckthorn center must have its own germplasm nursery, standard plantation for popularizing, excellent seed and seedling nurseries and sufficient afforestation areas for demonstration and propaganda purposes. These measures would improve the ecological environment and promote economic and social development in the three northern areas of China.
